order

Conifers

Pinales

Field notes

The order Pinales in the subclass Pinidae, in the class Pinopsida, which under current taxonomic treatment is a monotypic order which comprises only one family, the pine family Pinaceae.

The name Pinales has historically been used to refer to all conifers, the term being used interchangeably with an order named 'coniferales', which was widely accepted until at least 2011. Subsequent analyses have recognised not one but three orders of conifers: Pinales, Cupressales, and Araucariales. These are widely accepted since at least 2022.

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Range

United States

Greener is more native, amber more introduced; paler is less certain. How this was decided

Top native conifers All

Native to the US, ranked by caterpillars, then bees and other hosts, food, flowers and shelter.

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