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  1. Life
  2. Plants
  3. Vascular Plants
  4. Conifers
  5. Conifers
  6. Pine Family
  7. Firs
  8. Laterales
  9. Balsam Fir

species 48,120 observations

Balsam Fir

Abies balsamea

Status
native
Traits
Where
In the US
Source
iNaturalist

Field notes

Supports All

159 native animals
supported in the US
  • Caterpillars Moths and butterflies raised on it Spruce Budworm Moth, Pale-winged Gray, White-marked Tussock Moth, Io Moth 119
  • Hosted animals Gall makers, leaf miners and other animals living on or in it Spotted-belly Buprestid Beetle, Dicerca tuberculata, Dark Jewel Beetle, Orange-banded Jewel Beetle 5
  • Plant eaters Animals that feed on it American Red Squirrel, Snowshoe Hare, Eastern Meadow Vole, Coyote 30
  • Flower visitors Pollinators and other flower visitors Yellow-bellied Sapsucker, Mourning Cloak, Canadian Tiger Swallowtail, Clytus marginicollis 5

Children

  • Canada Balsam
  • Canaan Fir

Range

United States

Greener is more native, amber more introduced; paler is less certain. How this was decided

Key traits

Layer
Trees
Light
Full sun Part shade
Moisture
Well drained Moist
Water use
Medium
Soil
Sand Loam
Soil pH
Acid
Deer resistant
Yes
Habit
Columnar Conical Erect Pyramidal
Plant type
Tree

From NC State Extension, USDA PLANTS and the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center.

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