Top native dicots
218 species, native to the US, ranked by caterpillars, then bees and other hosts, food, flowers and shelter.
-
Black Cherry
Prunus serotina
keystone
caterpillars
361
hosts
15
food
114
flowers
183
shelter
2
-
Canada Plum
Prunus nigra
keystone
caterpillars
268
hosts
10
food
48
flowers
74
-
Buckley's Oak Quercus buckleyi keystone caterpillars 234 hosts 65 food 73 flowers 22 shelter 1
-
Carolina Laurelcherry
Prunus caroliniana
keystone
caterpillars
209
hosts
11
food
59
flowers
74
-
Hog Plum
Prunus umbellata
keystone
caterpillars
198
hosts
11
food
42
flowers
59
-
Box Elder
Acer negundo
caterpillars
197
hosts
18
food
72
flowers
71
shelter
5
-
Silver Maple
Acer saccharinum
caterpillars
167
hosts
16
food
74
flowers
35
shelter
3
-
Creek Plum
Prunus rivularis
keystone
caterpillars
167
hosts
11
food
39
flowers
51
-
Black Hawthorn
Crataegus douglasii
caterpillars
139
hosts
8
food
36
flowers
18
-
Downy Hawthorn
Crataegus mollis
caterpillars
125
hosts
6
food
29
flowers
63
-
Big-fruit Hawthorn
Crataegus macrosperma
caterpillars
125
hosts
6
food
28
flowers
11
-
Pecan
Carya illinoinensis
caterpillars
124
hosts
58
food
51
flowers
12
shelter
2
-
Waxy-fruited Hawthorn
Crataegus pruinosa
caterpillars
123
hosts
6
food
29
flowers
11
-
American Beech
Fagus grandifolia
caterpillars
121
hosts
23
food
57
flowers
15
shelter
4
-
Green Hawthorn
Crataegus viridis
caterpillars
117
hosts
6
food
29
flowers
12
-
One-flowered Hawthorn
Crataegus uniflora
caterpillars
114
hosts
6
food
27
flowers
12
-
Parsley Hawthorn
Crataegus marshallii
caterpillars
110
hosts
6
food
26
flowers
14
-
Entangled Hawthorn
Crataegus intricata
caterpillars
107
hosts
6
food
23
flowers
15
-
Shellbark Hickory
Carya laciniosa
caterpillars
99
hosts
54
food
29
flowers
6
-
Sand Hickory
Carya pallida
caterpillars
99
hosts
52
food
28
flowers
6
-
Emory Oak
Quercus emoryi
keystone
caterpillars
99
hosts
22
food
37
flowers
7
shelter
1
-
Hairy Goldenrod
Solidago hispida
keystone
caterpillars
97
bees
31
hosts
21
food
48
flowers
486
shelter
3
-
Seaside Alder
Alnus maritima
caterpillars
93
hosts
2
food
11
flowers
3
-
Nutmeg Hickory
Carya myristiciformis
caterpillars
92
hosts
48
food
25
flowers
6
-
Southern Dewberry
Rubus trivialis
keystone
caterpillars
92
hosts
8
food
64
flowers
172
-
White Heath Aster
Symphyotrichum ericoides
keystone
caterpillars
89
bees
33
hosts
2
food
18
flowers
284
shelter
1
-
Annual Saltmarsh Aster
Symphyotrichum subulatum
keystone
caterpillars
86
bees
29
hosts
2
food
16
flowers
249
-
Common Sunflower
Helianthus annuus
keystone
caterpillars
80
bees
59
hosts
5
food
99
flowers
374
shelter
3
-
Bushy Aster
Symphyotrichum dumosum
keystone
caterpillars
74
bees
23
hosts
2
food
14
flowers
224
-
Sky Blue Aster
Symphyotrichum oolentangiense
keystone
caterpillars
74
bees
21
hosts
2
food
15
flowers
224
-
Slippery Elm
Ulmus rubra
caterpillars
67
hosts
5
food
63
flowers
23
shelter
2
-
Eastern Silver Aster
Symphyotrichum concolor
keystone
caterpillars
66
bees
18
hosts
2
food
12
flowers
204
-
Rock Elm
Ulmus thomasii
caterpillars
64
hosts
4
food
51
flowers
13
-
Eastern Mayhaw
Crataegus aestivalis
caterpillars
62
hosts
2
food
6
flowers
7
-
Jerusalem Artichoke
Helianthus tuberosus
keystone
caterpillars
58
bees
44
hosts
4
food
60
flowers
189
shelter
1
-
Winged Elm
Ulmus alata
caterpillars
55
hosts
4
food
52
flowers
14
-
Spotted Joe-Pye Weed
Eutrochium maculatum
caterpillars
55
hosts
1
food
6
flowers
212
-
Largeflower Aster
Symphyotrichum grandiflorum
keystone
caterpillars
53
bees
13
hosts
2
food
9
flowers
167
-
Frost Grape
Vitis vulpina
keystone
caterpillars
53
hosts
8
food
87
flowers
26
-
Northern Goldenrod
Solidago multiradiata
keystone
caterpillars
52
bees
16
hosts
9
food
26
flowers
316
shelter
1
-
Muscadine
Vitis rotundifolia
keystone
caterpillars
52
hosts
9
food
81
flowers
16
-
Blueblossom
Ceanothus thyrsiflorus
caterpillars
49
hosts
3
food
21
flowers
68
-
Roughleaf Dogwood
Cornus drummondii
caterpillars
46
bees
2
hosts
7
food
50
flowers
80
-
Stiff Dogwood
Cornus foemina
caterpillars
46
bees
2
hosts
6
food
51
flowers
71
-
American Sycamore
Platanus occidentalis
caterpillars
36
hosts
3
food
17
flowers
28
shelter
3
-
Carolina Horsenettle
Solanum carolinense
caterpillars
35
hosts
3
food
23
flowers
36
-
Dogfennel
Eupatorium capillifolium
caterpillars
35
hosts
1
food
8
flowers
140
-
Virginia Creeper
Parthenocissus quinquefolia
keystone
caterpillars
34
hosts
3
food
54
flowers
59
-
American Persimmon
Diospyros virginiana
caterpillars
33
hosts
2
food
19
flowers
45
shelter
2
-
Common Lambsquarters
Chenopodium album
caterpillars
32
hosts
1
food
59
flowers
12