Top native spurges
111 species, native to the US, ranked by caterpillars, then bees and other hosts, food, flowers and shelter.
-
Whitemargin Sandmat
Euphorbia albomarginata
caterpillars
7
bees
4
food
15
flowers
43
-
Painted Spurge
Euphorbia heterophylla
caterpillars
7
bees
3
food
13
flowers
60
-
Thymeleaf Sandmat
Euphorbia serpillifolia
caterpillars
6
bees
4
food
17
flowers
36
-
Sonoran Sandmat
Euphorbia micromera
caterpillars
6
bees
4
food
13
flowers
24
-
Squareseed Spurge
Euphorbia exstipulata
caterpillars
6
bees
4
food
13
flowers
23
-
Threadstem Sandmat
Euphorbia revoluta
caterpillars
6
bees
4
food
12
flowers
27
-
Red-gland Spurge
Euphorbia melanadenia
caterpillars
6
bees
4
food
12
flowers
24
-
Abrams' Sandmat Euphorbia abramsiana caterpillars 6 bees 4 food 12 flowers 23
-
Nodding Spurge
Euphorbia nutans
caterpillars
6
bees
3
food
21
flowers
52
-
Snow-on-the-mountain
Euphorbia marginata
caterpillars
6
bees
3
food
19
flowers
56
-
Wild Poinsettia
Euphorbia cyathophora
caterpillars
6
bees
3
food
17
flowers
56
-
David's Spurge
Euphorbia davidii
caterpillars
6
bees
3
food
17
flowers
41
-
Ribseed Sandmat
Euphorbia glyptosperma
caterpillars
6
bees
3
food
16
flowers
36
-
Fendler's Sandmat
Euphorbia fendleri
caterpillars
6
bees
3
food
14
flowers
33
-
Spotted Spurge
Euphorbia maculata
caterpillars
6
bees
2
food
25
flowers
43
-
Prostrate Sandmat
Euphorbia prostrata
caterpillars
6
bees
2
food
21
flowers
36
-
Green Poinsettia
Euphorbia dentata
caterpillars
6
bees
1
hosts
1
food
16
flowers
32
-
Geyer's Spurge
Euphorbia geyeri
caterpillars
6
bees
1
food
14
flowers
35
-
Hyssop Spurge
Euphorbia hyssopifolia
caterpillars
6
bees
1
food
13
flowers
31
-
Flowering Spurge
Euphorbia corollata
caterpillars
6
food
17
flowers
103
-
Smallseed Sandmat Euphorbia polycarpa caterpillars 5 bees 4 food 13 flowers 35
-
Parry's Sandmat
Euphorbia parryi
caterpillars
5
bees
4
food
13
flowers
22
-
Yuma Sandmat
Euphorbia setiloba
caterpillars
5
bees
4
food
12
flowers
24
-
Bristlecup Sandmat
Euphorbia chaetocalyx
caterpillars
5
bees
3
food
13
flowers
27
-
Beetle Spurge
Euphorbia eriantha
caterpillars
5
bees
3
food
12
flowers
21
-
Carrizo Mountain Sandmat
Euphorbia pediculifera
caterpillars
5
bees
3
food
12
flowers
21
-
Hairy-fruit Spurge
Euphorbia cuphosperma
caterpillars
5
bees
3
food
12
flowers
19
-
Florida Hammock Sandmat
Euphorbia ophthalmica
caterpillars
5
bees
1
food
13
flowers
29
-
Sixangle Spurge
Euphorbia hexagona
caterpillars
5
food
14
flowers
26
-
Spreading Broomspurge
Euphorbia humistrata
caterpillars
5
food
13
flowers
29
-
Blackfoot Sandmat
Euphorbia angusta
caterpillars
5
food
13
flowers
19
-
Blackseed Spurge
Euphorbia bilobata
caterpillars
4
bees
3
food
12
flowers
19
-
Sun Spurge
Euphorbia radians
caterpillars
4
bees
3
food
12
flowers
17
-
Huachuca Mountain Spurge
Euphorbia macropus
caterpillars
4
bees
3
food
12
flowers
16
-
Contura Creek Sandmat
Euphorbia ocellata
caterpillars
4
bees
2
food
11
flowers
23
-
Arizona Sandmat
Euphorbia arizonica
caterpillars
4
bees
1
food
10
flowers
21
-
Snow-on-the-prairie
Euphorbia bicolor
caterpillars
4
food
14
flowers
27
-
Seaside Sandmat
Euphorbia polygonifolia
caterpillars
4
food
13
flowers
27
-
Graceful Spurge
Euphorbia hypericifolia
caterpillars
4
food
13
flowers
26
-
Curtis's Spurge
Euphorbia curtisii
caterpillars
4
food
13
flowers
24
-
Summer Spurge
Euphorbia discoidalis
caterpillars
4
food
13
flowers
24
-
Heartleaf Sandmat
Euphorbia cordifolia
caterpillars
4
food
13
flowers
24
-
Coastal Sand Spurge
Euphorbia exserta
caterpillars
4
food
13
flowers
23
-
Limestone Sandmat
Euphorbia blodgettii
caterpillars
4
food
13
flowers
17
-
Roadside Sandmat
Euphorbia lasiocarpa
caterpillars
4
food
12
flowers
14
-
Parish's Sandmat
Euphorbia parishii
caterpillars
3
bees
2
food
10
flowers
18
-
Forked Spurge
Euphorbia bifurcata
caterpillars
3
bees
1
food
12
flowers
19
-
Candelilla Euphorbia antisyphilitica caterpillars 3 bees 1 food 12 flowers 15
-
Boquillas Sandmat Euphorbia golondrina caterpillars 3 bees 1 food 10 flowers 10
-
Dwarf Sandmat Euphorbia jejuna caterpillars 3 bees 1 food 10 flowers 10