species 1,400 observations
Sonoran Sandmat
Euphorbia micromera
Field notes
Euphorbia micromera is a species of flowering plant in the family Euphorbiaceae. It is known by the common name Sonoran sandmat. It is native to the southwestern United States from California to Texas, and northern Mexico, where it grows in sandy soils in desert and other dry habitat. It is an annual herb forming a small mat of slender stems. The hairy to hairless leaves are oblong in shape and just a few millimeters long. The tiny inflorescence is a cyathium less than a millimeter wide. It lacks the appendages that many similar species have in their cyathia. It has only a central female flower and 2 to 5 male flowers surrounded by round red nectar glands. The fruit is a minute round capsule.
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Caterpillars
Moths and butterflies raised on it


White-lined Sphinx, Ello Sphinx, Sumac Leaftier Moth, Mouse-colored Euchaetes
6
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Specialist bees
Bees whose young are raised on the pollen of it



Euphorb Mini-Fairy Bee, Macrotera mellea, Perdita polycarpae, Strange-winged Calliopsis
4
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Plant eaters
Animals that feed on it



Common Ground Dove, Mourning Dove, Hyaline Grass Bug, Lesser Prairie-Chicken
13
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Flower visitors
Pollinators and other flower visitors



Tripartite Sweat Bee, Margined Calligrapher, Dainty Sulphur, Lesser Long-nosed Bat
24
Range
Greener is more native, amber more introduced; paler is less certain. How this was decided