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  1. Life
  2. Plants
  3. Vascular Plants
  4. Conifers
  5. Conifers
  6. Top native

Top native conifers

4 species, native to the US, ranked by caterpillars, then bees and other hosts, food, flowers and shelter.

Dappled shade Clear all

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4 native plants

Sun and shade

Light

Full sun 51 Part shade 34 Dappled shade 4 Full shade 7

Soil and water

Moisture

Well drained 4 Moist 3 Wet 1

Water use

Medium 4

Soil

Sand 2 Loam 3 Clay 2 Organic 1

Soil pH

Acid 4 Neutral 2

Toughness

Drought tolerant

Yes 1

Deer resistant

Yes 1

Resists

Black walnut 2 Heat 1 Heavy shade 1 Pollution 1 Wet soil 1

Form

Habit

Dense 3 Erect 3 Pyramidal 3 Conical 2 Arching 1 Columnar 1

Plant type

Tree 4 Perennial 1
  • White Fir Abies concolor caterpillars 74 hosts 8 food 19
  • Eastern Hemlock Tsuga canadensis caterpillars 71 hosts 7 food 21 flowers 4 shelter 1
  • Pacific Silver Fir Abies amabilis caterpillars 62 hosts 1 food 10
  • Western Redcedar Thuja plicata caterpillars 47 hosts 6 food 9 flowers 4 shelter 3

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