Top native plants
92 species, native to the US, ranked by caterpillars, then bees and other hosts, food, flowers and shelter.
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Post Oak
Quercus stellata
keystone
caterpillars
349
hosts
92
food
131
flowers
28
shelter
4
-
Bluejack Oak
Quercus incana
keystone
caterpillars
299
hosts
84
food
95
flowers
31
-
Sand Live Oak
Quercus geminata
keystone
caterpillars
264
hosts
66
food
81
flowers
29
-
Carolina Willow
Salix caroliniana
keystone
caterpillars
255
bees
6
hosts
24
food
63
flowers
109
-
Box Elder
Acer negundo
caterpillars
197
hosts
18
food
72
flowers
71
shelter
5
-
Striped Maple
Acer pensylvanicum
caterpillars
162
hosts
13
food
49
flowers
8
shelter
1
-
Green Ash
Fraxinus pennsylvanica
caterpillars
112
hosts
29
food
39
flowers
8
shelter
4
-
Shagbark Hickory
Carya ovata
caterpillars
109
hosts
64
food
44
flowers
19
shelter
3
-
Bitternut Hickory
Carya cordiformis
caterpillars
106
hosts
60
food
36
flowers
20
shelter
2
-
Climbing Prairie Rose
Rosa setigera
keystone
caterpillars
105
hosts
10
food
35
flowers
140
-
Water Hickory
Carya aquatica
caterpillars
99
hosts
54
food
27
flowers
6
-
Table Mountain Pine
Pinus pungens
caterpillars
96
hosts
5
food
37
flowers
4
shelter
2
-
Smooth Shadbush
Amelanchier laevis
caterpillars
83
hosts
5
food
20
flowers
24
-
Butternut
Juglans cinerea
caterpillars
73
hosts
13
food
19
flowers
5
-
Canadian Serviceberry
Amelanchier canadensis
caterpillars
73
hosts
4
food
23
flowers
22
-
Grand Fir
Abies grandis
caterpillars
71
hosts
6
food
11
shelter
3
-
Sand Pine
Pinus clausa
caterpillars
69
hosts
3
food
32
flowers
5
shelter
2
-
Riverbank Grape
Vitis riparia
keystone
caterpillars
59
hosts
8
food
80
flowers
7
shelter
1
-
Frost Grape
Vitis vulpina
keystone
caterpillars
53
hosts
8
food
87
flowers
26
-
Summer Grape
Vitis aestivalis
keystone
caterpillars
53
hosts
8
food
77
flowers
8
-
Muscadine
Vitis rotundifolia
keystone
caterpillars
52
hosts
9
food
81
flowers
16
-
Gray Dogwood
Cornus racemosa
caterpillars
50
bees
3
hosts
7
food
41
flowers
135
-
Blueblossom
Ceanothus thyrsiflorus
caterpillars
49
hosts
3
food
21
flowers
68
-
Blackhaw
Viburnum prunifolium
caterpillars
40
hosts
1
food
22
flowers
104
-
American Sycamore
Platanus occidentalis
caterpillars
36
hosts
3
food
17
flowers
28
shelter
3
-
Virginia Creeper
Parthenocissus quinquefolia
keystone
caterpillars
34
hosts
3
food
54
flowers
59
-
Sassafras
Sassafras albidum
caterpillars
28
hosts
3
food
33
flowers
52
-
Pinkshell Azalea Rhododendron vaseyi caterpillars 27 bees 1 food 4 flowers 55
-
Glaucous Honeysuckle
Lonicera dioica
caterpillars
25
hosts
3
food
13
flowers
39
-
Gorge Rhododendron
Rhododendron minus
caterpillars
24
bees
1
food
4
flowers
53
-
Black Tupelo
Nyssa sylvatica
caterpillars
23
hosts
3
food
41
flowers
15
shelter
2
-
Hairy Honeysuckle
Lonicera hirsuta
caterpillars
22
hosts
3
food
14
flowers
34
-
Coral Honeysuckle
Lonicera sempervirens
caterpillars
20
hosts
4
food
15
flowers
66
-
Buttonbush
Cephalanthus occidentalis
caterpillars
17
hosts
1
food
11
flowers
77
-
Yellow Honeysuckle
Lonicera flava
caterpillars
15
hosts
1
food
8
flowers
28
-
Sevenleaf Creeper Parthenocissus heptaphylla keystone caterpillars 13 food 1 flowers 1
-
Roundleaf Greenbrier
Smilax rotundifolia
caterpillars
12
food
27
flowers
7
-
Carolina Vetch
Vicia caroliniana
caterpillars
11
food
7
flowers
69
-
Purple Passionflower
Passiflora incarnata
caterpillars
10
bees
1
food
1
flowers
13
-
American Wisteria
Wisteria frutescens
caterpillars
10
food
1
flowers
15
-
Moonflower
Ipomoea alba
caterpillars
8
bees
4
hosts
3
food
6
flowers
22
-
Eastern Poison Ivy
Toxicodendron radicans
caterpillars
8
hosts
6
food
42
flowers
25
-
Smooth Carrionflower
Smilax herbacea
caterpillars
8
food
6
flowers
16
-
Wild Potato Vine
Ipomoea pandurata
caterpillars
7
bees
5
hosts
3
food
7
flowers
44
-
American Trumpet Vine
Campsis radicans
caterpillars
7
hosts
1
food
8
flowers
85
-
Yellow Passionflower
Passiflora lutea
caterpillars
7
bees
1
food
3
flowers
32
-
Bristly Greenbrier
Smilax tamnoides
caterpillars
7
food
27
flowers
23
-
Mexican Tea
Dysphania ambrosioides
caterpillars
7
food
14
flowers
1
-
Sawbrier
Smilax glauca
caterpillars
7
food
6
flowers
2
-
Red Morning Glory
Ipomoea coccinea
caterpillars
6
bees
1
hosts
2
food
5
flowers
16