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  1. Life
  2. Plants
  3. Vascular Plants
  4. Dicots
  5. Beeches, Oaks, Walnuts, and Allies
  6. Walnuts, Hickories, and Allies
  7. Hickories
  8. Bitternut Hickory

species 32,835 observations

Bitternut Hickory

Carya cordiformis

Status
native
Traits
Where
In the US
Source
iNaturalist

Field notes

Supports All

224 native animals
supported in the US
  • Caterpillars Moths and butterflies raised on it Pecan Leafminer Moth, Hickory Hairstreak, Stigmella caryaefoliella, North American Luna Moth 106
  • Hosted animals Gall makers, leaf miners and other animals living on or in it Caryomyia ansericollum, Hickory Fuzzy Ginger Jar Gall Midge, Caryomyia spinulosa, Hickory Sticky Leaf Spot Midge 60
  • Plant eaters Animals that feed on it Aceria vaga, Phylloxera caryaesemen, Microcentrus caryae, Phylloxera caryaemagna 36
  • Flower visitors Pollinators and other flower visitors White-throated Sparrow, Spicebush Swallowtail, North American Wheel Bug, Golden Jumping Spider 20
  • Sheltered animals Animals that nest or roost in it Eastern Red Bat, Indiana Bat 2

Range

United States

Greener is more native, amber more introduced; paler is less certain. How this was decided

Key traits

Layer
Trees
Light
Full sun Part shade
Moisture
Well drained Moist
Water use
Medium
Soil
Rocky Sand Loam Clay Organic
Soil pH
Neutral
Resists
Black walnut
Habit
Ascending Irregular Oval Pyramidal Rounded
Plant type
Perennial Tree

From NC State Extension, USDA PLANTS and the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center.

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