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  1. Life
  2. Plants
  3. Vascular Plants
  4. Dicots
  5. Nances, Willows, and Allies
  6. Willows and Poplars
  7. Willows
  8. Humboldtianae
  9. Carolina Willow

species 5,479 observations

Carolina Willow

Salix caroliniana

Status
native
Keystone
448 caterpillar species raised on Salix trees
Bees
6 specialists raised on its pollen
Traits
Where
In the US
Source
iNaturalist

Field notes

Supports All

457 native animals
supported in the US
  • Caterpillars Moths and butterflies raised on it Viceroy, Black-etched Prominent Moth, Hessel's Hairstreak, Io Moth 255
  • Specialist bees Bees whose young are raised on the pollen of it Clark's Mining Bee, Frigid Mining Bee, Red-tailed Mining Bee, Wellesley Miner Bee 6
  • Hosted animals Gall makers, leaf miners and other animals living on or in it Cottonwood Leaf Beetle, Orange-banded Jewel Beetle, Willow Pinecone Gall Midge, Willow Rosette Gall Midge 24
  • Plant eaters Animals that feed on it Willow Bead Gall Mite, Ruffed Grouse, Bushtit, Common Lacehopper 63
  • Flower visitors Pollinators and other flower visitors Henry's Elfin, Wittfeld's Forester, Common Buckeye, Julia Heliconian 109

Range

United States

Greener is more native, amber more introduced; paler is less certain. How this was decided

Key traits

Layer
Trees
Light
Part shade
Moisture
Moist Wet
Water use
High
Soil
Sand Loam Clay
Resists
Fire Poor soil Salt Wet soil
Habit
Irregular Open Spreading
Plant type
Tree

From NC State Extension, USDA PLANTS and the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center.

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