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  1. Life
  2. Plants
  3. Vascular Plants
  4. Dicots
  5. Beeches, Oaks, Walnuts, and Allies
  6. Beech Family
  7. Oaks
  8. New World Oaks
  9. White Oaks
  10. Top native

Top native white oaks

5 species, native to the US, ranked by caterpillars, then bees and other hosts, food, flowers and shelter.

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5 native plants

Sun and shade

Light

Full sun 3 Part shade 3

Soil and water

Moisture

Dry 2 Well drained 5 Moist 4 Wet 1

Water use

Medium 3 High 1

Soil

Sand 2 Loam 5 Clay 4 Organic 1

Soil pH

Acid 4 Neutral 2

Toughness

Drought tolerant

Yes 1

Deer resistant

Yes 4

Resists

Fire 3 Wet soil 3 Erosion 2 Black walnut 1 Dry soil 1 Heat 1 Salt 1

Form

Habit

Rounded 12 Open 6 Spreading 5 Erect 4 Broad 3 Dense 3 Oval 3 Pyramidal 3 Irregular 1

Plant type

Tree 5 Poisonous 4 Perennial 2 Edible 1
  • White Oak Quercus alba keystone caterpillars 383 hosts 104 food 163 flowers 49 shelter 6
  • Swamp Chestnut Oak Quercus michauxii keystone caterpillars 344 hosts 88 food 112 flowers 24 shelter 5
  • Overcup Oak Quercus lyrata keystone caterpillars 336 hosts 88 food 108 flowers 28 shelter 2
  • Oglethorpe Oak Quercus oglethorpensis keystone caterpillars 258 hosts 66 food 79 flowers 25
  • Valley Oak Quercus lobata keystone caterpillars 83 hosts 51 food 41 flowers 25 shelter 6

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