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  1. Life
  2. Plants
  3. Vascular Plants
  4. Dicots
  5. Beeches, Oaks, Walnuts, and Allies
  6. Beech Family
  7. Oaks
  8. New World Oaks
  9. Top native

Top native new world oaks

6 species, native to the US, ranked by caterpillars, then bees and other hosts, food, flowers and shelter.

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6 native plants

Sun and shade

Light

Full sun 3 Part shade 4

Soil and water

Moisture

Dry 1 Well drained 6 Moist 5 Wet 3

Water use

Medium 2 High 2

Soil

Sand 5 Loam 6 Clay 6

Soil pH

Acid 5 Neutral 1

Toughness

Drought tolerant

Yes 2

Deer resistant

Yes 6

Resists

Wet soil 4 Pollution 2 Erosion 1 Fire 1 Heat 1 Poor soil 1 Salt 1

Form

Habit

Rounded 30 Erect 14 Open 10 Spreading 10 Dense 8 Broad 7 Pyramidal 7 Oval 6 Multi stemmed 4 Conical 3 Irregular 3 Ascending 1 Columnar 1 Multi trunked 1

Plant type

Tree 6 Perennial 5 Poisonous 5 Edible 1
  • Pin Oak Quercus palustris keystone caterpillars 359 hosts 90 food 161 flowers 32 shelter 2
  • Swamp Chestnut Oak Quercus michauxii keystone caterpillars 344 hosts 88 food 112 flowers 24 shelter 5
  • Willow Oak Quercus phellos keystone caterpillars 341 hosts 99 food 123 flowers 38 shelter 2
  • Southern Red Oak Quercus falcata keystone caterpillars 332 hosts 95 food 127 flowers 22 shelter 3
  • Bluff Oak Quercus austrina keystone caterpillars 268 hosts 62 food 80 flowers 27
  • Oglethorpe Oak Quercus oglethorpensis keystone caterpillars 258 hosts 66 food 79 flowers 25

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