genus
Ticktrefoils
Desmodium
Field notes
Desmodium is a genus of plants in the legume family Fabaceae, sometimes called tick-trefoil, tick clover, hitch hikers or beggar lice. There are dozens of species and the delimitation of the genus has shifted much over time. Species are distributed widely – from Quebec to northern Argentina in the Americas, across northern and southern tropical Africa, in the southern Arabian Peninsula, in Myanmar and Thailand, New Guinea, and northern and eastern Australia.
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- Desmodium paniculatum 4 native
- Desmodium marilandicum 3 native
- Showy Tick-trefoil native
- Creeping Beggarweed introduced
- Round-leaved Trailing Tick-trefoil native
- Florida Beggarweed native
- Silverleaf Desmodium introduced
- Hoary Tick-trefoil native
- Illinois Tick-trefoil native
- Samoan Clover present
- Sessileleaf Ticktrefoil native
- Velvetleaf Ticktrefoil native
- Greenleaf Ticktrefoil native
- Manayupa present
- Tweedy's Tick Clover present
- San Pedro Ticktrefoil present
- Smooth Ticktrefoil native
- Slender Tick-trefoil
- Simpleleaf Ticktrefoil present
- Sand Ticktrefoil native
- Toothed Tick-trefoil native
- Nuttall's Ticktrefoil native
- Pine Barren Ticktrefoil native
- Western Trailing Ticktrefoil present
Range
Greener is more native, amber more introduced; paler is less certain. How this was decided
Key traits
From USDA PLANTS.
Top native ticktrefoils All
Native to the US, ranked by caterpillars, then bees and other hosts, food, flowers and shelter.
-
Perplexed Tick-trefoil
Desmodium perplexum
caterpillars
20
hosts
2
food
3
flowers
4
-
Panicled Ticktrefoil
Desmodium paniculatum
caterpillars
19
hosts
2
food
4
flowers
31
-
Maryland Tick-trefoil
Desmodium marilandicum
caterpillars
19
hosts
2
food
3
flowers
21
-
Hoary Tick-trefoil
Desmodium canescens
caterpillars
19
hosts
2
food
3
flowers
20
-
Tall Tick-trefoil
Desmodium glabellum
caterpillars
19
hosts
2
food
3
flowers
6
-
Little-leaf Tick-clover
Desmodium ciliare
caterpillars
19
hosts
2
food
3
flowers
4
-
Velvetleaf Ticktrefoil
Desmodium viridiflorum
caterpillars
19
hosts
2
food
3
flowers
4
-
Smooth Ticktrefoil
Desmodium laevigatum
caterpillars
19
hosts
2
food
3
flowers
4
-
Round-leaved Trailing Tick-trefoil
Desmodium rotundifolium
caterpillars
18
hosts
2
food
3
flowers
8
-
Pine Barren Ticktrefoil
Desmodium strictum
caterpillars
18
hosts
2
food
3
flowers
4
-
Stiff Ticktrefoil
Desmodium obtusum
caterpillars
18
hosts
2
food
3
flowers
4
-
Sand Ticktrefoil
Desmodium lineatum
caterpillars
18
hosts
2
food
2
flowers
3
-
Slimleaf Ticktrefoil
Desmodium tenuifolium
caterpillars
18
hosts
1
food
2
flowers
3
-
Sessileleaf Ticktrefoil
Desmodium sessilifolium
caterpillars
17
hosts
2
food
3
flowers
22
-
Nuttall's Ticktrefoil
Desmodium nuttallii
caterpillars
17
hosts
2
food
3
flowers
4