genus

Heteropogon

Heteropogon

Field notes

Heteropogon is a genus of annual and perennial plants in the grass family known generally as tangleheads, widespread primarily in tropical and subtropical regions.

Tangleheads are erect tussock grasses with paired spikelets. Lower pairs are equal in size (homogamous units), and upper pairs include one awned bisexual spikelet and one awnless sterile spikelet (heterogamous units).

The name of the genus is derived from the Ancient Greek words ἕτερος (héteros), meaning "different," and πώγων (pṓgōn), meaning "beard."

Species

Heteropogon contortus (L.) P.Beauv. ex Roem. & Schult. - Africa, southern Asia, southwestern Europe (Spain, France, Italy, Switzerland, Balkans), Mesoamerica, West Indies, tropical South America, southern United States (CA AZ NM TX FL HI), Northern Australia, various oceanic islands

Heteropogon fischerianus Bor - Tamil Nadu

Heteropogon melanocarpus (Elliott) Benth. - Mesoamerica, West Indies, tropical South America, southern United States (AZ TX AL FL GA NC SC), Africa, Madagascar, Yunnan, India, Oman

Heteropogon polystachyus (Roxb.) Schult. - Tamil Nadu

Heteropogon ritchiei (Hook.f.) Blatt. & McCann - India, Myanmar

Heteropogon triticeus (R.Br.) Stapf ex Craib - Southeast Asia, New Guinea, Queensland, Hainan, India, Sri Lanka

Formerly included

see Agenium Dichanthium Diectomis Diheteropogon Elymandra Hyparrhenia Parahyparrhenia Trachypogon

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Children

Range

United States

Greener is more native, amber more introduced; paler is less certain. How this was decided

Key traits

From USDA PLANTS.

Top native Heteropogon All

Native to the US, ranked by caterpillars, then bees and other hosts, food, flowers and shelter.