genus
Bluestems
Bothriochloa
Field notes
Bothriochloa is a common and widespread genus of plants in the grass family native to many countries on all inhabited continents and many islands. They are often called beardgrass, bluegrass or bluestem. Some species are invasive in areas where they have been introduced.
The etymology of the genus name Bothriochloa derives from the two ancient Greek words βοθρίον (bothríon), meaning "small pit or trench", and χλόη or χλόα (khlóa), meaning "new green shoot or blade of grass".
Recently, some specimens of Bothriochloa were collected from Gooty Fort Hill, Andhra Pradesh, India and identified as Bothriochloa ewartiana (Domin) C. E. Hubb. based on literature study and international correspondence with experts from Australia, Indonesia and Americas. It formed an extended and disjunct distribution of a Far Eastern species in Asia from India.
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- King Ranch Bluestem introduced
- Silver Bluestem native
- Cane Bluestem native
- Australian Bluestem introduced
- Pitted Bluestem introduced
- Silver Beard Grass present
- Longspike Beardgrass native
- Redleg Grass present
- Pitted Blue Grass
- Springfield's Beardgrass native
- Pinhole Grass
- Silver Bluestem
- Hybrid Beardgrass native
- Satin-top Grass
- Tall Beardgrass
- Awnless Beardgrass native
- Edwards Plateau Beardgrass
- Wright's Bluestem
Range
Greener is more native, amber more introduced; paler is less certain. How this was decided
Key traits
- Layer
- Grasses and sedges
- Plant type
- Ornamental grasses and sedges Perennial
From USDA PLANTS.
Top native bluestems All
Native to the US, ranked by caterpillars, then bees and other hosts, food, flowers and shelter.