Top native blueberries, cranberries, huckleberries, and allies
68 species, native to the US, ranked by caterpillars, then bees and other hosts, food, flowers and shelter.
-
Lowbush Blueberry
Vaccinium angustifolium
keystone
caterpillars
161
bees
10
hosts
1
food
41
flowers
82
-
Large Cranberry
Vaccinium macrocarpon
keystone
caterpillars
160
bees
10
food
42
flowers
101
shelter
1
-
Early Lowbush Blueberry
Vaccinium pallidum
keystone
caterpillars
158
bees
10
hosts
1
food
38
flowers
51
shelter
1
-
Northern Highbush Blueberry
Vaccinium corymbosum
keystone
caterpillars
154
bees
11
hosts
1
food
42
flowers
190
shelter
1
-
Bog Cranberry
Vaccinium oxycoccos
keystone
caterpillars
153
bees
9
hosts
1
food
44
flowers
54
shelter
1
-
Velvetleaf Blueberry
Vaccinium myrtilloides
keystone
caterpillars
148
bees
9
food
37
flowers
55
shelter
1
-
Bog Bilberry
Vaccinium uliginosum
keystone
caterpillars
148
bees
4
hosts
1
food
45
flowers
56
shelter
1
-
Dwarf Bilberry
Vaccinium cespitosum
keystone
caterpillars
146
bees
5
hosts
2
food
37
flowers
50
shelter
1
-
Lingonberry
Vaccinium vitis-idaea
keystone
caterpillars
142
bees
8
food
46
flowers
54
shelter
1
-
Black Highbush Blueberry
Vaccinium fuscatum
keystone
caterpillars
138
bees
11
hosts
1
food
38
flowers
47
shelter
1
-
Deerberry
Vaccinium stamineum
keystone
caterpillars
135
bees
11
hosts
1
food
38
flowers
51
shelter
1
-
Oval-leaf Blueberry
Vaccinium ovalifolium
keystone
caterpillars
123
bees
1
hosts
1
food
32
flowers
40
shelter
1
-
Northern Blueberry
Vaccinium boreale
keystone
caterpillars
122
bees
5
food
33
flowers
40
shelter
1
-
Thinleaf Huckleberry
Vaccinium membranaceum
keystone
caterpillars
121
bees
1
hosts
1
food
32
flowers
48
shelter
1
-
Bearberry
Vaccinium erythrocarpum
keystone
caterpillars
105
bees
2
hosts
1
food
31
flowers
41
shelter
1
-
New Jersey Blueberry
Vaccinium caesariense
keystone
caterpillars
94
bees
8
food
27
flowers
39
shelter
1
-
Sparkleberry
Vaccinium arboreum
caterpillars
91
bees
6
hosts
3
food
49
flowers
59
shelter
1
-
Common Bilberry
Vaccinium myrtillus
keystone
caterpillars
82
food
29
flowers
35
shelter
1
-
Mountain Highbush Blueberry
Vaccinium simulatum
keystone
caterpillars
81
bees
2
hosts
1
food
29
flowers
39
shelter
1
-
Southern Highbush Blueberry
Vaccinium formosum
keystone
caterpillars
80
bees
5
food
27
flowers
37
shelter
1
-
Mayberry
Vaccinium elliottii
keystone
caterpillars
77
bees
5
hosts
1
food
31
flowers
38
shelter
1
-
Rabbiteye Blueberry
Vaccinium virgatum
keystone
caterpillars
77
bees
5
hosts
1
food
29
flowers
35
shelter
1
-
Southern Dwarf Blueberry
Vaccinium tenellum
keystone
caterpillars
76
bees
4
hosts
1
food
29
flowers
33
shelter
1
-
Hairy Huckleberry
Vaccinium hirsutum
keystone
caterpillars
76
bees
2
hosts
1
food
29
flowers
39
shelter
1
-
Creeping Blueberry
Vaccinium crassifolium
keystone
caterpillars
74
bees
3
food
28
flowers
31
shelter
1
-
Grouse Whortleberry
Vaccinium scoparium
keystone
caterpillars
66
hosts
1
food
23
flowers
28
-
Alaska Blueberry
Vaccinium alaskaense
keystone
caterpillars
66
hosts
1
food
19
flowers
25
-
Darrow's Blueberry
Vaccinium darrowii
keystone
caterpillars
63
bees
3
hosts
1
food
26
flowers
29
shelter
1
-
Red Huckleberry
Vaccinium parvifolium
keystone
caterpillars
62
hosts
2
food
24
flowers
27
-
Evergreen Huckleberry
Vaccinium ovatum
keystone
caterpillars
60
hosts
2
food
21
flowers
32
-
Blue-leaved Huckleberry
Vaccinium deliciosum
keystone
caterpillars
60
hosts
1
food
18
flowers
24
-
Shiny Blueberry
Vaccinium myrsinites
keystone
caterpillars
56
bees
3
food
39
flowers
29
shelter
1
-
Black Huckleberry
Gaylussacia baccata
caterpillars
30
bees
1
food
14
flowers
36
-
Dangleberry
Gaylussacia frondosa
caterpillars
24
bees
1
hosts
1
food
12
flowers
3
-
Dwarf Huckleberry
Gaylussacia dumosa
caterpillars
19
bees
1
food
11
flowers
8
-
Leatherleaf Chamaedaphne calyculata caterpillars 19 bees 1 food 9 flowers 39
-
Sourwood Oxydendrum arboreum caterpillars 11 hosts 1 flowers 10
-
Box Huckleberry
Gaylussacia brachycera
caterpillars
11
food
10
flowers
2
-
Bear Huckleberry
Gaylussacia ursina
caterpillars
11
food
8
flowers
2
-
Blue Huckleberry
Gaylussacia tomentosa
caterpillars
8
food
8
flowers
1
-
Dwarf Dangleberry
Gaylussacia nana
caterpillars
8
food
8
flowers
1
-
He-huckleberry
Lyonia ligustrina
caterpillars
7
bees
4
flowers
15
-
Woolly Huckleberry
Gaylussacia mosieri
caterpillars
7
food
8
flowers
1
-
Salal
Gaultheria shallon
caterpillars
7
food
5
flowers
14
-
Wild Rosemary
Andromeda polifolia
caterpillars
5
food
7
flowers
8
-
Fetterbush Lyonia
Lyonia lucida
caterpillars
5
flowers
8
-
Rusty Staggerbush
Lyonia ferruginea
caterpillars
4
flowers
8
-
Coastal Plain Staggerbush
Lyonia fruticosa
caterpillars
4
flowers
6
-
Staggerbush
Lyonia mariana
caterpillars
3
bees
2
food
1
flowers
4
-
Slender Wintergreen
Gaultheria ovatifolia
caterpillars
3
food
1