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  1. Life
  2. Plants
  3. Vascular Plants
  4. Dicots
  5. Legumes, Milkworts, and Allies
  6. Legumes
  7. Peas, Vetches, and Allies
  8. Vetches
  9. Top native

Top native vetches

10 species, native to the US, ranked by caterpillars, then bees and other hosts, food, flowers and shelter.

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10 native plants

Sun and shade

Light

Full sun 2 Part shade 1 Full shade 1

Soil and water

Moisture

Dry 1 Well drained 1 Moist 1

Water use

Low 1

Soil

Sand 1 Loam 1 Clay 1 Organic 1

Soil pH

Acid 1 Neutral 1

Toughness

Deer resistant

Yes 1

Resists

Dry soil 1

Form

Habit

Climbing 1 Creeping 1 Spreading 1

Plant type

Vine 9 Wildflower 9 Annual 4 Perennial 4 Herbaceous perennial 1
  • American Vetch Vicia americana caterpillars 18 hosts 1 food 7 flowers 124
  • Slender Vetch Vicia ludoviciana caterpillars 16 hosts 1 food 11 flowers 89
  • Giant Vetch Vicia gigantea caterpillars 13 hosts 1 food 5 flowers 64
  • Carolina Vetch Vicia caroliniana caterpillars 11 food 7 flowers 69
  • Hasse Vetch Vicia hassei caterpillars 9 hosts 1 food 4 flowers 53
  • Pygmyflower Vetch Vicia minutiflora caterpillars 8 food 7 flowers 52
  • Mogollon Mountain Vetch Vicia leucophaea caterpillars 7 food 3 flowers 29
  • Fourleaf Vetch Vicia acutifolia caterpillars 6 food 5 flowers 35
  • Black Vetch Vicia nigricans caterpillars 1
  • Ocala Vetch Vicia ocalensis

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