Top native plants
306 species, native to the US, ranked by caterpillars, then bees and other hosts, food, flowers and shelter.
-
Giant Goldenrod
Solidago gigantea
keystone
caterpillars
99
bees
44
hosts
24
food
72
flowers
560
shelter
4
-
Tall Goldenrod
Solidago altissima
keystone
caterpillars
99
bees
40
hosts
22
food
69
flowers
564
shelter
4
-
Field Goldenrod
Solidago nemoralis
keystone
caterpillars
98
bees
35
hosts
21
food
51
flowers
559
shelter
4
-
Common Wrinkle-leaved Goldenrod
Solidago rugosa
keystone
caterpillars
98
bees
33
hosts
21
food
60
flowers
514
shelter
3
-
Bluestem Goldenrod
Solidago caesia
keystone
caterpillars
98
bees
31
hosts
21
food
57
flowers
478
shelter
3
-
Broad-leaved Goldenrod
Solidago flexicaulis
keystone
caterpillars
96
bees
30
hosts
21
food
51
flowers
501
shelter
3
-
Annual Saltmarsh Aster
Symphyotrichum subulatum
keystone
caterpillars
86
bees
29
hosts
2
food
16
flowers
249
-
Crookedstem Aster
Symphyotrichum prenanthoides
keystone
caterpillars
73
bees
23
hosts
2
food
13
flowers
214
-
Short's Aster
Symphyotrichum shortii
keystone
caterpillars
73
bees
21
hosts
2
food
13
flowers
212
-
Springbank Clover
Trifolium wormskioldii
keystone
caterpillars
71
bees
2
hosts
2
food
19
flowers
78
shelter
1
-
Beach Strawberry
Fragaria chiloensis
keystone
caterpillars
61
hosts
1
food
12
flowers
31
-
Narrowleaf Sunflower
Helianthus angustifolius
keystone
caterpillars
40
bees
35
hosts
3
food
42
flowers
124
shelter
1
-
Cucumberleaf Sunflower
Helianthus debilis
keystone
caterpillars
39
bees
34
hosts
2
food
41
flowers
134
shelter
1
-
Sicklekeel Lupine
Lupinus albicaulis
keystone
caterpillars
37
bees
3
hosts
4
food
5
flowers
67
-
Butter Lupine
Lupinus luteolus
keystone
caterpillars
37
bees
2
hosts
4
food
5
flowers
60
-
Late Boneset
Eupatorium serotinum
caterpillars
34
hosts
4
food
27
flowers
284
-
Canadian Milkvetch
Astragalus canadensis
caterpillars
28
bees
8
food
9
flowers
63
-
Silverleaf Sunflower
Helianthus argophyllus
keystone
caterpillars
25
bees
22
hosts
2
food
35
flowers
83
shelter
1
-
Canada Wild Lettuce
Lactuca canadensis
caterpillars
25
bees
1
hosts
2
food
6
flowers
28
-
Common Yarrow
Achillea millefolium
caterpillars
23
bees
3
hosts
1
food
83
flowers
726
shelter
1
-
Western Lettuce
Lactuca ludoviciana
caterpillars
23
bees
1
hosts
2
food
4
flowers
6
-
Tall Blue Lettuce
Lactuca biennis
caterpillars
22
bees
1
hosts
3
food
5
flowers
9
-
Mealy Goosefoot
Chenopodium incanum
caterpillars
21
food
13
-
Spreading Dogbane
Apocynum androsaemifolium
caterpillars
19
food
2
flowers
258
-
Common Evening-primrose
Oenothera biennis
caterpillars
18
bees
6
hosts
2
food
12
flowers
88
-
Common Bracken
Pteridium aquilinum
caterpillars
18
food
14
flowers
2
shelter
1
-
Black-eyed Susan
Rudbeckia hirta
caterpillars
17
bees
27
hosts
1
food
14
flowers
428
-
Yellow Evening Primrose
Oenothera flava
caterpillars
17
bees
5
hosts
1
food
8
flowers
43
-
Nuttall's Ticktrefoil
Desmodium nuttallii
caterpillars
17
hosts
2
food
3
flowers
4
-
Philadelphia Fleabane
Erigeron philadelphicus
caterpillars
16
bees
17
hosts
7
food
15
flowers
293
shelter
1
-
Seaside Pea
Lathyrus japonicus
caterpillars
16
hosts
1
food
7
flowers
32
-
Daisy Fleabane
Erigeron strigosus
caterpillars
15
bees
15
hosts
5
food
15
flowers
226
-
Frostweed
Verbesina virginica
caterpillars
15
bees
15
hosts
1
food
17
flowers
154
-
Northern Bedstraw
Galium boreale
caterpillars
15
hosts
1
food
14
flowers
19
-
Woolly Rosemallow
Hibiscus lasiocarpos
caterpillars
15
bees
1
food
8
flowers
38
-
New York Ironweed
Vernonia noveboracensis
caterpillars
14
bees
8
hosts
1
food
2
flowers
102
-
Hollow Joe-Pye Weed
Eutrochium fistulosum
caterpillars
13
hosts
1
food
1
flowers
157
-
Thick-pod White Wild Indigo
Baptisia alba
caterpillars
13
flowers
20
-
Short-styled Thistle
Cirsium brevistylum
caterpillars
12
bees
18
food
10
flowers
99
-
Clockweed
Oenothera lindheimeri
caterpillars
11
bees
5
hosts
1
food
8
flowers
41
-
Wild Geranium Geranium maculatum caterpillars 11 bees 1 hosts 1 food 2 flowers 140
-
Rough Bedstraw
Galium asprellum
caterpillars
11
hosts
1
food
8
flowers
12
-
Partridge Pea
Chamaecrista fasciculata
caterpillars
11
food
10
flowers
97
-
Wild Bergamot
Monarda fistulosa
caterpillars
10
bees
3
hosts
2
food
9
flowers
320
-
Common Jewelweed
Impatiens capensis
caterpillars
10
hosts
3
food
15
flowers
112
-
Pearly Everlasting
Anaphalis margaritacea
caterpillars
10
bees
1
hosts
1
food
18
flowers
186
-
Silky Beach Pea
Lathyrus littoralis
caterpillars
10
hosts
1
food
4
flowers
19
-
Stinking Passionflower
Passiflora foetida
caterpillars
10
bees
1
food
3
flowers
13
-
Purple Passionflower
Passiflora incarnata
caterpillars
10
bees
1
food
1
flowers
13
-
Devil's Beggarticks
Bidens frondosa
caterpillars
9
bees
10
hosts
2
food
15
flowers
83