species 398 observations
Savanna Sneezeweed
Helenium vernale
Field notes
Helenium vernale is a North American species of flowering plant in the aster family known by the common name Savanna sneezeweed or spring sneezeweed. It is native to the southeastern United States, from Louisiana to the Carolinas.
Helenium vernale is a perennial herb up to 80 cm (31.5 in) tall, with small wings running down the sides of the stem. One plant generally produces only 1–3 hemispherical flower heads, each on its own flower stalk. Each head can contain up to 800 minuscule disc flowers, each 4.6–6.0 mm (0.18–0.24 in) across, yellow at the base, yellow or yellow-brown near the tips. There are also 13–30 yellow ray flowers.
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Caterpillars
Moths and butterflies raised on it
Dainty Sulphur
1
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Specialist bees
Bees whose young are raised on the pollen of it



Parallel Leafcutter Bee, Curved Pebble Bee, Broad-banded Longhorn Bee, Sandhills Longhorn Bee
4
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Plant eaters
Animals that feed on it
American Sand Wasp
1
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Flower visitors
Pollinators and other flower visitors



Common Eastern Bumble Bee, Ligated Furrow Bee, Brown-belted Bumble Bee, Southern Plains Bumble Bee
20
Range
Greener is more native, amber more introduced; paler is less certain. How this was decided
Key traits
- Layer
- Herbaceous plants
- Plant type
- Perennial Wildflower
From USDA PLANTS.