genus

Goat-rues

Galega

Field notes

Galega, goat's rue, is a genus of flowering plants in the legume family, Fabaceae, native to central and southern Europe, western Asia and tropical east Africa. They are tall, bushy, herbaceous perennials with erect racemes of pea-like flowers in shades of white, pink, blue or mauve. Their preferred habitats are sunny damp meadows or slopes.

The species Galega officinalis and Galega orientalis are familiar in cultivation. Numerous cultivars and garden hybrids have also been produced, of which G. × hartlandii 'Lady Wilson' (bicoloured blue and white) and the white-flowered G. × hartlandii 'Alba' have both gained the Royal Horticultural Society's Award of Garden Merit.

There are 6 to 8 species in the genus.

Eight species are accepted:

Galega africana Mill.

Galega assyriaca Mouterde

Galega battiscombei (Baker f.) J.B.Gillett

Galega cirujanoi Garcia Mur. & Talavera

Galega lindblomii (Harms) J.B.Gillett

Galega officinalis L. - goat's rue, professor-weed

Galega orientalis Lam. - fodder galega

Galega somalensis (Taub. ex Harms) J.B.Gillett

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Range

United States

Greener is more native, amber more introduced; paler is less certain. How this was decided

Key traits

From USDA PLANTS.