subgenus
Solidago Subg. Pleiactila
Pleiactila
Children
- Solidago Sect. Unilaterales 19 native
- Solidago Sect. Glomeruliflorae 9 native
- Solidago Sect. Maritimae 9 native
- Solidago Sect. Argutae 7 native
- Solidago Sect. Venosae 7 native
- Solidago Sect. Ptarmicoidei 6 native
- Solidago Sect. Multiradiatae 3 native
- Roughish Goldenrod
- Solidago × lutea
- Solidago ovata
- Erskine's Goldenrod
- Beaudry's Goldenrod
- Solidago ulmicaesia
Range
Greener is more native, amber more introduced; paler is less certain. How this was decided
Top native solidago subg. pleiactila All
Native to the US, ranked by caterpillars, then bees and other hosts, food, flowers and shelter.
-
Canada Goldenrod
Solidago canadensis
keystone
caterpillars
101
bees
41
hosts
23
food
73
flowers
610
shelter
4
-
Giant Goldenrod
Solidago gigantea
keystone
caterpillars
99
bees
44
hosts
24
food
72
flowers
560
shelter
4
-
Tall Goldenrod
Solidago altissima
keystone
caterpillars
99
bees
40
hosts
22
food
69
flowers
564
shelter
4
-
Stiff-leaved Goldenrod
Solidago rigida
keystone
caterpillars
98
bees
34
hosts
21
food
56
flowers
565
shelter
4
-
Common Wrinkle-leaved Goldenrod
Solidago rugosa
keystone
caterpillars
98
bees
33
hosts
21
food
60
flowers
514
shelter
3
-
Bluestem Goldenrod
Solidago caesia
keystone
caterpillars
98
bees
31
hosts
21
food
57
flowers
478
shelter
3
-
Swamp Goldenrod
Solidago patula
keystone
caterpillars
97
bees
33
hosts
22
food
47
flowers
477
shelter
3
-
White Flat-topped Goldenrod
Solidago ptarmicoides
keystone
caterpillars
96
bees
31
hosts
21
food
49
flowers
502
shelter
4
-
Broad-leaved Goldenrod
Solidago flexicaulis
keystone
caterpillars
96
bees
30
hosts
21
food
51
flowers
501
shelter
3
-
Early Goldenrod
Solidago juncea
keystone
caterpillars
96
bees
30
hosts
21
food
48
flowers
484
shelter
3
-
Bog Goldenrod
Solidago uliginosa
keystone
caterpillars
96
bees
29
hosts
21
food
45
flowers
459
shelter
3
-
Cut-leaf Goldenrod
Solidago arguta
keystone
caterpillars
95
bees
32
hosts
22
food
47
flowers
478
shelter
2
-
Elm-leaved Goldenrod
Solidago ulmifolia
keystone
caterpillars
95
bees
31
hosts
21
food
49
flowers
493
shelter
3
-
Northern Seaside Goldenrod
Solidago sempervirens
keystone
caterpillars
94
bees
31
hosts
21
food
50
flowers
508
shelter
2
-
Missouri Goldenrod
Solidago missouriensis
keystone
caterpillars
92
bees
36
hosts
22
food
48
flowers
564
shelter
4