Top native heathers

5 species, native to the US, ranked by caterpillars, then bees and other hosts, food, flowers and shelter.

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5 native plants

Sun and shade

Light

Part shade 4 Dappled shade 3 Full shade 3

Soil and water

Moisture

Well drained 2 Moist 4 Wet 2

Water use

Medium 2 High 1

Soil

Sand 3 Loam 4 Clay 2 Organic 4

Soil pH

Toughness

Deer resistant

Resists

Erosion 2 Heavy shade 2 Compaction 1 Dry soil 1 Humidity 1 Poor soil 1 Wet soil 1

Form

Habit

Erect 31 Spreading 21 Rounded 16 Dense 13 Multi stemmed 13 Arching 5 Open 5 Creeping 4 Prostrate 4 Horizontal 3 Mounding 3 Clumping 2 Irregular 2 Oval 2 Columnar 1 Multi trunked 1 Pyramidal 1 Vase 1

Plant type

Perennial 5 Shrub 5 Poisonous 4