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  1. Life
  2. Plants
  3. Vascular Plants
  4. Dicots
  5. Nances, Willows, and Allies
  6. Violets and Allies
  7. Violets
  8. Eastern American Blue Violets
  9. Marsh Blue Violet

species 10,919 observations

Marsh Blue Violet

Viola cucullata

Status
native
Bees
1 specialist raised on its pollen
Traits
Where
In the US
Source
iNaturalist

Field notes

Supports All

91 native animals
supported in the US
  • Caterpillars Moths and butterflies raised on it Great Spangled Fritillary, Beggar Moth, Atlantis Fritillary, Waterlily Leafcutter Moth 6
  • Specialist bees Bees whose young are raised on the pollen of it Violet Miner 1
  • Hosted animals Gall makers, leaf miners and other animals living on or in it Liriomyza violivora, Violet Leafmining Sawfly, Prodiplosis violicola 3
  • Plant eaters Animals that feed on it Ground Weevil, Ruffed Grouse, Brown Bear, Brassica Leaf Miner 7
  • Flower visitors Pollinators and other flower visitors Exoprosopa fasciata, Greater Bee Fly, Carlin's Mining Bee, Common Eastern Bumble Bee 74

Range

United States

Greener is more native, amber more introduced; paler is less certain. How this was decided

Key traits

Layer
Herbaceous plants
Light
Full sun Part shade Dappled shade
Moisture
Moist Wet
Soil
Sand Loam Clay
Soil pH
Neutral
Habit
Horizontal Prostrate Spreading
Plant type
Wildflower Herbaceous perennial

From NC State Extension, USDA PLANTS and the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center.

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