Top native Pedicularideae
198 species, native to the US, ranked by caterpillars, then bees and other hosts, food, flowers and shelter.
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Canadian Lousewort
Pedicularis canadensis
caterpillars
6
food
5
flowers
24
-
Purple Owl's-clover
Castilleja exserta
caterpillars
6
food
1
flowers
21
-
Coast Paintbrush
Castilleja affinis
caterpillars
6
food
1
flowers
14
-
Northwestern Paintbrush
Castilleja angustifolia
caterpillars
5
food
2
flowers
13
-
Wyoming Paintbrush
Castilleja linariifolia
caterpillars
5
food
1
flowers
18
-
Wavyleaf Paintbrush
Castilleja applegatei
caterpillars
5
food
1
flowers
17
-
Wholeleaf Paintbrush
Castilleja integra
caterpillars
5
flowers
16
-
Felt Paintbrush
Castilleja foliolosa
caterpillars
4
food
3
flowers
17
-
Sickletop Lousewort
Pedicularis racemosa
caterpillars
4
food
2
flowers
11
-
Giant Red Paintbrush
Castilleja miniata
caterpillars
4
food
1
flowers
32
-
Dense-flowered Owl's-clover
Castilleja densiflora
caterpillars
4
food
1
flowers
19
-
Wight's Paintbrush
Castilleja wightii
caterpillars
4
food
1
flowers
13
-
Elephant's-Head Lousewort
Pedicularis groenlandica
caterpillars
4
food
1
flowers
10
-
Curved-beak Lousewort
Pedicularis contorta
caterpillars
4
food
1
flowers
6
-
Parry's Lousewort
Pedicularis parryi
caterpillars
4
food
1
flowers
5
-
Bracted Lousewort
Pedicularis bracteosa
caterpillars
4
food
1
flowers
4
-
Giant Lousewort
Pedicularis procera
caterpillars
4
food
1
flowers
4
-
Woolly Paintbrush
Castilleja lanata
caterpillars
4
flowers
8
-
Warrior's Plume
Pedicularis densiflora
caterpillars
3
food
2
flowers
6
-
Dwarf Lousewort
Pedicularis centranthera
caterpillars
3
food
2
flowers
3
-
Purple False Foxglove
Agalinis purpurea
caterpillars
3
food
1
flowers
34
-
Camp Martin Paintbrush
Castilleja martini
caterpillars
3
food
1
flowers
16
-
Hairy Paintbrush
Castilleja pilosa
caterpillars
3
food
1
flowers
15
-
Dwarf Paintbrush
Castilleja nana
caterpillars
3
food
1
flowers
14
-
Cut-leaved Paintbrush
Castilleja lacera
caterpillars
3
food
1
flowers
14
-
Lemmon's Paintbrush
Castilleja lemmonii
caterpillars
3
food
1
flowers
13
-
Ridgestem False Foxglove
Agalinis oligophylla
caterpillars
3
food
1
flowers
9
-
Slender False Foxglove
Agalinis tenuifolia
caterpillars
3
flowers
43
-
Earleaf False Foxglove
Agalinis auriculata
caterpillars
3
flowers
25
-
Prairie False Foxglove
Agalinis heterophylla
caterpillars
3
flowers
14
-
Tenlobe False Foxglove
Agalinis decemloba
caterpillars
3
flowers
13
-
Yellow Paintbrush
Castilleja flava
caterpillars
3
flowers
11
-
Northern Paintbrush
Castilleja septentrionalis
caterpillars
3
flowers
10
-
Beach False Foxglove
Agalinis fasciculata
caterpillars
3
flowers
10
-
Saltmarsh False Foxglove
Agalinis maritima
caterpillars
3
flowers
10
-
Rough Purple False Foxglove
Agalinis aspera
caterpillars
3
flowers
10
-
Threadleaf False Foxglove
Agalinis setacea
caterpillars
3
flowers
10
-
Round-stem False Foxglove
Agalinis gattingeri
caterpillars
3
flowers
9
-
Pale False Foxglove
Agalinis skinneriana
caterpillars
3
flowers
9
-
Green False Foxglove
Agalinis viridis
caterpillars
3
flowers
9
-
Purple Paintbrush
Castilleja purpurea
caterpillars
3
flowers
5
-
Scalloped-leaved Lousewort
Pedicularis crenulata
caterpillars
3
flowers
4
-
Little Elephant's Head
Pedicularis attollens
caterpillars
3
flowers
2
-
Pinewoods Lousewort
Pedicularis semibarbata
caterpillars
3
flowers
2
-
Cream Sacs
Castilleja rubicundula
caterpillars
2
food
2
flowers
15
-
Desert Paintbrush
Castilleja chromosa
caterpillars
2
food
1
flowers
18
-
Seep Paintbrush
Castilleja minor
caterpillars
2
food
1
flowers
18
-
Harsh Paintbrush
Castilleja hispida
caterpillars
2
food
1
flowers
16
-
Valley Tassels
Castilleja attenuata
caterpillars
2
food
1
flowers
16
-
Longleaf Paintbrush
Castilleja subinclusa
caterpillars
2
food
1
flowers
16