Bloom Native gardener's
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  1. Life
  2. Plants
  3. Vascular Plants
  4. Monocots
  5. Lilies, Supplejacks, and Allies
  6. Lily Family
  7. True Lily Subfamily

subfamily

True Lily Subfamily

Lilioideae

Includes
63 native 14 introduced 4 present
Where
In the US
Source
iNaturalist

Field notes

Children

  • True Lilies and Allies 58 native
  • Bead Lilies and Cucumber Roots 5 native

Range

United States

Greener is more native, amber more introduced; paler is less certain. How this was decided

Top native true lily subfamily All

Native to the US, ranked by caterpillars, then bees and other hosts, food, flowers and shelter.

  • Turk's-cap Lily Lilium superbum caterpillars 5 food 2 flowers 24
  • Canada Lily Lilium canadense caterpillars 4 food 2 flowers 11
  • Michigan Lily Lilium michiganense caterpillars 3 food 2 flowers 11
  • Wood Lily Lilium philadelphicum caterpillars 2 food 3 flowers 17
  • Carolina Lily Lilium michauxii caterpillars 2 food 2 flowers 8
  • Gray's Lily Lilium grayi caterpillars 2 food 2 flowers 8
  • Sandhills Lily Lilium pyrophilum caterpillars 1 food 2 flowers 8
  • White Fawnlily Erythronium albidum bees 1 flowers 42
  • Yellow Trout Lily Erythronium americanum bees 1 flowers 26
  • Dimpled Trout Lily Erythronium umbilicatum bees 1 flowers 15
  • Beaked Trout-lily Erythronium rostratum bees 1 flowers 8
  • Minnesota Dwarf Trout Lily Erythronium propullans bees 1 flowers 8
  • Midland Fawnlily Erythronium mesochoreum bees 1 flowers 6
  • Checker Lily Fritillaria affinis food 4 flowers 5
  • Snowdon Lily Gagea serotina food 4
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