Bloom Native gardener's
field companion

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  1. Life
  2. Plants
  3. Vascular Plants
  4. Ferns
  5. Osmundales
  6. Royal Fern Family
  7. Royal Ferns
  8. European Royal Fern
  9. Supports

What European Royal Fern supports

7 native animals
supported in the US
2 caterpillars 5 food

Caterpillars All

2 native moths and butterflies raised on it, most recorded first.

  • Royal Fern Borer Moth Papaipema speciosissima
  • Fern Olethreutes Moth Olethreutes osmundana

Plant eaters All

5 native animals that feed on it, most recorded first.

  • Mallard Anas platyrhynchos
  • Common Raven Corvus corax
  • Eurasian Jackdaw Coloeus monedula
  • Redpoll Acanthis flammea
  • Caribou Rangifer tarandus

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