subfamily
Apioideae
Apioideae
Field notes
Children 24 of 25
- Selineae 190 native
- Oenantheae 34 native
- Chervils, Carrots, Hedgeparsleys and Allies 11 native
- Hemlock-parsleys 3 native
- Tordylieae 1 native
- Bupleureae 1 native
- Erigenieae 1 native
- Careae
- Heteromorpheae
- Apieae
- Cenolophium
- Aciphylleae
- Annesorhizeae
- Kadenia
- Mutellina
- Pyramidoptereae
- Silaum
- Coriandreae
- Shamey Flower
- Lichtensteinieae
- Kitagawia
- Lovage
- Pleurospermeae
- Pimpinelleae
Range
Greener is more native, amber more introduced; paler is less certain. How this was decided
Top native Apioideae All
Native to the US, ranked by caterpillars, then bees and other hosts, food, flowers and shelter.
-
Common Cowparsnip
Heracleum maximum
caterpillars
7
hosts
2
food
15
flowers
219
-
Golden Alexanders
Zizia aurea
caterpillars
6
bees
2
food
3
flowers
207
-
Yellow Pimpernel
Taenidia integerrima
caterpillars
6
bees
1
flowers
68
-
Heart-leaf Golden Alexanders
Zizia aptera
caterpillars
5
bees
2
flowers
15
-
Water Hemlock
Cicuta maculata
caterpillars
5
food
11
flowers
186
-
Purple-stemmed Angelica
Angelica atropurpurea
caterpillars
5
food
2
flowers
78
-
Mountain Sweet Cicely
Osmorhiza berteroi
caterpillars
5
food
1
flowers
1
-
Southern Umbrellawort
Tauschia arguta
caterpillars
5
flowers
1
-
Sea-watch
Angelica lucida
caterpillars
4
hosts
1
food
1
flowers
17
-
Fernleaf Biscuitroot
Lomatium dissectum
caterpillars
4
food
4
flowers
20
-
Water Parsnip
Sium suave
caterpillars
4
food
3
flowers
107
-
Sierra Biscuitroot
Lomatium torreyi
caterpillars
4
food
3
flowers
11
-
Barestem Biscuitroot
Lomatium nudicaule
caterpillars
4
food
2
flowers
52
-
Lyall's Angelica
Angelica arguta
caterpillars
4
food
2
flowers
26
-
Henderson's Angelica
Angelica hendersonii
caterpillars
3
hosts
2
food
5
flowers
10