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  1. Life
  2. Plants
  3. Vascular Plants
  4. Dicots
  5. Honeysuckles, Moschatels, and Allies
  6. Viburnums, Moschatels, and Elders
  7. Elders
  8. Sambucus nigra
  9. European Black Elderberry

species 95,014 observations

European Black Elderberry

Sambucus nigra

Status
introduced
Traits
Where
In the US
Source
iNaturalist

Field notes

Supports All

76 native animals
supported in the US
  • Caterpillars Moths and butterflies raised on it Herald Moth, Fall Webworm Moth, Small Engrailed, Grey Pug Moth 15
  • Plant eaters Animals that feed on it Elder Aphid, Epitrimerus trilobus, Brambling, Red-eyed Vireo 40
  • Flower visitors Pollinators and other flower visitors Black-thighed Flower Fly, Common Flower Fly, Orange-belted Leafwalker, Banded Thintail 21

Children

  • Elder

Range

United States

Greener is more native, amber more introduced; paler is less certain. How this was decided

Key traits

Layer
Trees
Light
Full sun Part shade
Moisture
Well drained Moist
Soil
Sand Loam Clay Organic
Habit
Multi stemmed
Plant type
Shrub Tree

From NC State Extension and USDA PLANTS.

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