genus
Spleenworts
Asplenium
Field notes
Asplenium is a genus of about 700 species of ferns, often treated as the only genus in the family Aspleniaceae, though other authors consider Hymenasplenium separate, based on molecular phylogenetic analysis of DNA sequences, a different chromosome count, and structural differences in the rhizomes. The type species for the genus is Asplenium marinum.
The most common vernacular name is spleenworts, applied to the more "typical" species. A. nidus and several similar species are called bird's-nest ferns, the Camptosorus group is known as walking ferns, and distinct names are applied to some other particularly well-known species.
Read more on WikipediaChildren 24 of 120
- Bird's Nest Ferns 1 native
- Brake 1 native
- Asplenium adiantum-nigrum 1 native
- Maidenhair Spleenwort native
- Ebony Spleenwort native
- Wall-rue native
- Walking Fern native
- Green Spleenwort native
- Shining Spleenwort
- Drooping Spleenwort introduced
- Northern Spleenwort native
- Mare's Tail Fern native
- Hen and Chickens Fern introduced
- Mountain Spleenwort native
- Hen and Chicks Fern introduced
- Ground Spleenwort
- Lanceolate Spleenwort
- Sea Spleenwort
- Rainforest Spleenwort native
- Black-stemmed Spleenwort native
- Single-sorus Spleenwort native
- Lobed Spleenwort native
- Paranako
- African Spleenwort native
Range
Greener is more native, amber more introduced; paler is less certain. How this was decided
Key traits
- Layer
- Shrubs
- Plant type
- Fern Perennial Shrub Wildflower
From USDA PLANTS.
Top native spleenworts All
Native to the US, ranked by caterpillars, then bees and other hosts, food, flowers and shelter.
-
Maidenhair Spleenwort
Asplenium trichomanes
caterpillars
1
food
5
-
Wall-rue
Asplenium ruta-muraria
caterpillars
1
food
4
flowers
1
-
Ebony Spleenwort
Asplenium platyneuron
caterpillars
1
-
Walking Fern
Asplenium rhizophyllum
caterpillars
1
-
Mountain Spleenwort
Asplenium montanum
caterpillars
1
-
Lobed Spleenwort Asplenium pinnatifidum caterpillars 1
-
Black-stemmed Spleenwort
Asplenium resiliens
caterpillars
1
-
Bradley's Spleenwort
Asplenium bradleyi
caterpillars
1
-
Green Spleenwort
Asplenium viride
food
4
-
Northern Spleenwort
Asplenium septentrionale
food
4
-
Black Spleenwort
Asplenium adiantum-nigrum
food
4
-
Hart's-tongue Fern
Asplenium scolopendrium
-
Mare's Tail Fern
Asplenium polyodon
-
Asplenium contiguum
-
Western Spleenwort
Asplenium vespertinum