family

Aloe Family

Asphodelaceae

Field notes

Asphodelaceae is a family of flowering plants in the order Asparagales. This family is accepted by most taxonomists, but the circumscription has varied widely. In its current circumscription in the APG IV system, it includes about 40 genera and 900 known species. The type genus is Asphodelus.

The family has a wide, but scattered, distribution throughout the tropics and temperate zones; for example, Xanthorrhoea is endemic to Australia, while Aloe occurs in Africa and parts of the Arabian Peninsula. Many of the family's genera are cultivated as ornamental plants, with some being highly sought-after, such as Haworthia and Gasteria, as well as their intergeneric hybrids with Aloe (× Gasteraloe, × Gastorthia, × Haworthaloe, etc.), while a few are grown commercially for cut flowers. Two species of Aloe, A. vera and A. maculata, are grown for their leaf sap, which contains digestive enzymes, and has medicinal and cosmetic applications.

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Range

United States

Greener is more native, amber more introduced; paler is less certain. How this was decided

Top native aloe family members All

Native to the US, ranked by caterpillars, then bees and other hosts, food, flowers and shelter.