order
Woodsorrels, Quandongs, and Allies
Oxalidales
Field notes
Oxalidales is an order of flowering plants, included within the rosid subgroup of eudicots. This group comprises seven families that contain approximately 2000 species in 58 genera. They are trees, shrubs or woody vines which are found in the wet tropics, particularly on mountains, and warm temperate zones, especially in the southern hemisphere. Compound leaves are common in Oxalidales and the majority of the species in this order have five or six sepals and petals. The following families are typically placed here:
Family Brunelliaceae
Family Cephalotaceae (Cephalotus follicularis)
Family Connaraceae
Family Cunoniaceae
Family Elaeocarpaceae
Family Huaceae
Family Oxalidaceae (wood sorrel family)
The family Cephalotaceae contains a single species, a pitcher plant found in Southwest Australia.
Under the Cronquist system, most of the above families were placed in the Rosales. The Oxalidaceae were placed in the Geraniales, and the Elaeocarpaceae split between the Malvales and Polygalales, in the latter case being treated as the Tremandraceae.
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Range
Greener is more native, amber more introduced; paler is less certain. How this was decided
Top native woodsorrels, quandongs, and allies All
Native to the US, ranked by caterpillars, then bees and other hosts, food, flowers and shelter.
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Oregon Woodsorrel
Oxalis oregana
caterpillars
3
food
11
flowers
23
shelter
1
-
Upright Yellow Woodsorrel
Oxalis stricta
caterpillars
2
food
20
flowers
60
-
Redwood Sorrel
Oxalis smalliana
caterpillars
2
food
11
flowers
19
-
California Woodsorrel
Oxalis californica
caterpillars
2
food
11
flowers
19
-
Hairy Woodsorrel
Oxalis pilosa
caterpillars
2
food
11
flowers
18
-
Suksdorf's Woodsorrel
Oxalis suksdorfii
caterpillars
2
food
10
flowers
18
-
Trilliumleaf Woodsorrel
Oxalis trilliifolia
caterpillars
2
food
10
flowers
17
-
Slender Yellow Woodsorrel
Oxalis dillenii
caterpillars
1
food
20
flowers
40
-
Violet Woodsorrel
Oxalis violacea
caterpillars
1
food
13
flowers
63
-
Great Yellow Woodsorrel
Oxalis grandis
caterpillars
1
food
12
flowers
23
-
Small's Woodsorrel
Oxalis colorea
caterpillars
1
food
12
flowers
19
-
Flowering Yellow Woodsorrel
Oxalis florida
caterpillars
1
food
12
flowers
19
-
Mountain Woodsorrel
Oxalis montana
caterpillars
1
food
11
flowers
26
-
Texas Woodsorrel
Oxalis texana
caterpillars
1
food
11
flowers
24
-
Hairy Woodsorrel Oxalis albicans caterpillars 1 food 11 flowers 19