genus
Hedgehog Cactuses
Echinocereus
Field notes
Echinocereus is a genus of ribbed, usually small to medium-sized, cylindrical shaped cacti, comprising about 70 species native to the southern United States and Mexico in very sunny, rocky places. Usually the flowers are large and the fruit edible.
The name comes from the Ancient Greek ἐχῖνος (echinos), meaning "sea urchin", and the Latin cereus meaning "candle". They are sometimes known as hedgehog cacti, a term also used for the Pediocactus and Echinopsis.
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Range
Greener is more native, amber more introduced; paler is less certain. How this was decided
Key traits
- Layer
- Shrubs
From USDA PLANTS.
Top native hedgehog cactuses All
Native to the US, ranked by caterpillars, then bees and other hosts, food, flowers and shelter.
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Scarlet Hedgehog Cactus
Echinocereus coccineus
caterpillars
2
food
1
flowers
1
-
Green-flower Hedgehog Cactus
Echinocereus viridiflorus
caterpillars
2
-
Engelmann's Hedgehog Cactus
Echinocereus engelmannii
caterpillars
1
hosts
1
food
1
flowers
12
-
Kingcup Cactus
Echinocereus triglochidiatus
caterpillars
1
flowers
5
-
Lace Hedgehog Cactus
Echinocereus reichenbachii
caterpillars
1
flowers
3
-
Pinkflower Hedgehog Cactus
Echinocereus fendleri
caterpillars
1
flowers
2
-
Texas Rainbow Cactus
Echinocereus dasyacanthus
caterpillars
1
flowers
1
-
Strawberry Cactus
Echinocereus enneacanthus
caterpillars
1
-
Strawberry Hedgehog Cactus
Echinocereus stramineus
caterpillars
1
-
Baker Kingcup Cactus
Echinocereus bakeri
caterpillars
1
-
Ladyfinger Cactus
Echinocereus pentalophus
caterpillars
1
-
Relict Hedgehog Cactus
Echinocereus relictus
caterpillars
1
-
Dahlia Hedgehog Cactus
Echinocereus poselgeri
caterpillars
1
-
Berlandier's Hedgehog Cactus
Echinocereus berlandieri
caterpillars
1
-
Allicoche Hedgehog Cactus
Echinocereus papillosus
caterpillars
1