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  1. Life
  2. Plants
  3. Vascular Plants
  4. Dicots
  5. Sunflowers, Bellflowers, Fanflowers, and Allies
  6. Sunflower Family
  7. Brittlebushes
  8. California Brittlebush

species 30,036 observations

California Brittlebush

Encelia californica

Status
native
Bees
8 specialists raised on its pollen
Traits
Where
In the US
Source
iNaturalist

Field notes

Supports All

199 native animals
supported in the US
  • Caterpillars Moths and butterflies raised on it Fatal Metalmark, Busck's Gallmoth, Dwarf Tawny Wave 3
  • Specialist bees Bees whose young are raised on the pollen of it Horn-faced Leafcutter Bee, Short Sun-digger Bee, Colorado Mason, Osmia montana 8
  • Hosted animals Gall makers, leaf miners and other animals living on or in it Liriomyza zinniae, Asphondylia enceliae 2
  • Plant eaters Animals that feed on it California Ground Squirrel, Red-eared Blister Beetle, Golden-crowned Sparrow, Potato Leafhopper 8
  • Flower visitors Pollinators and other flower visitors Southwestern Shortface, Texas Striped Sweat Bee, Ligated Furrow Bee, Peridot Sweat Bee 178

Range

United States

Greener is more native, amber more introduced; paler is less certain. How this was decided

Key traits

Layer
Shrubs
Light
Full sun
Plant type
Perennial Shrub

From USDA PLANTS and the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center.

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