species 41,446 observations

American Century Plant

Agave americana

Field notes

Agave americana, commonly known as the century plant, maguey, or American aloe, is a flowering plant species belonging to the family Asparagaceae. It is native to Mexico and the United States, specifically Texas. This plant is widely cultivated worldwide for its ornamental value and has become naturalized in various regions, including Southern California, the West Indies, South America, the Mediterranean Basin, Africa, the Canary Islands, India, China, Thailand, New Zealand and Australia.

Despite being called "American aloe" in common parlance, Agave americana is not closely related to Aloe species.

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Supports All

11 native animals
supported in the US

Children

Range

United States

Greener is more native, amber more introduced; paler is less certain. How this was decided

Key traits

Water use
Low
Soil
Sand
Drought tolerant
Yes
Deer resistant
Yes
Plant type
Succulent

From NC State Extension and the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center.