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  1. Life
  2. Plants
  3. Vascular Plants
  4. Dicots
  5. Heathers, Balsams, Primroses, and Allies
  6. Heathers
  7. Typical Heathers, Azaleas, and Allies
  8. Top native

Top native typical heathers, azaleas, and allies

8 species, native to the US, ranked by caterpillars, then bees and other hosts, food, flowers and shelter.

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8 native plants

Sun and shade

Light

Full sun 1 Part shade 6 Dappled shade 1 Full shade 2

Soil and water

Moisture

Dry 2 Well drained 5 Moist 5 Wet 3

Water use

Low 1 High 1

Soil

Rocky 1 Sand 3 Loam 3 Clay 2 Organic 7

Soil pH

Acid 8 Neutral 1

Toughness

Resists

Wet soil 2 Heat 1 Rabbits 1

Form

Habit

Erect 9 Rounded 8 Spreading 8 Dense 6 Open 4 Multi stemmed 3 Irregular 2 Horizontal 1 Multi trunked 1 Prostrate 1

Plant type

Shrub 7 Perennial 5 Poisonous 5 Ground cover 1
  • Pinxter Flower Rhododendron periclymenoides caterpillars 32 bees 1 food 6 flowers 59
  • Swamp Azalea Rhododendron viscosum caterpillars 30 bees 1 food 4 flowers 58
  • Catawba Rhododendron Rhododendron catawbiense caterpillars 29 bees 1 food 4 flowers 64
  • Sheep Laurel Kalmia angustifolia caterpillars 28 bees 3 food 6 flowers 55
  • Gorge Rhododendron Rhododendron minus caterpillars 24 bees 1 food 4 flowers 53
  • Cumberland Rhododendron Rhododendron cumberlandense caterpillars 19 bees 1 food 3 flowers 50
  • Sand Myrtle Kalmia buxifolia caterpillars 15 bees 3 food 3 flowers 17
  • Trailing Arbutus Epigaea repens caterpillars 2 hosts 1 food 1 flowers 11

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