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  1. Life
  2. Plants
  3. Vascular Plants
  4. Dicots
  5. Nances, Willows, and Allies
  6. Willows and Poplars
  7. Willows
  8. Top native

Top native willows

5 species, native to the US, ranked by caterpillars, then bees and other hosts, food, flowers and shelter.

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5 native plants

Sun and shade

Light

Full sun 5 Part shade 3 Dappled shade 1 Full shade 2

Soil and water

Moisture

Dry 1 Well drained 2 Moist 3 Wet 4

Water use

High 5

Soil

Sand 1 Clay 1 Organic 1

Soil pH

Acid 1 Neutral 5

Toughness

Resists

Dry soil 1 Wet soil 1

Form

Habit

Erect 2 Multi stemmed 2 Dense 1

Plant type

Shrub 5 Perennial 4 Tree 3
  • Peachleaf Willow Salix amygdaloides keystone caterpillars 409 bees 13 hosts 32 food 86 flowers 173 shelter 1
  • Pussy Willow Salix discolor keystone caterpillars 400 bees 10 hosts 28 food 83 flowers 137
  • Shining Willow Salix lucida keystone caterpillars 393 bees 10 hosts 30 food 82 flowers 130
  • Prairie Willow Salix humilis keystone caterpillars 344 bees 10 hosts 23 food 77 flowers 146
  • Silky Willow Salix sericea keystone caterpillars 313 bees 9 hosts 22 food 71 flowers 105

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