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  5. Roses, Elms, Figs, and Allies
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  8. Roses
  9. Top native

Top native roses

10 species, native to the US, ranked by caterpillars, then bees and other hosts, food, flowers and shelter.

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10 native plants

Sun and shade

Light

Full sun 12 Part shade 10 Full shade 5

Soil and water

Moisture

Dry 5 Well drained 3 Moist 7 Wet 3

Water use

Low 1 Medium 4 High 3

Soil

Rocky 1 Sand 2 Loam 2 Clay 1 Organic 1

Soil pH

Acid 3 Neutral 1

Toughness

Drought tolerant

Yes 4

Resists

Compaction 1 Diseases 1 Heat 1 Insect pests 1 Salt 1 Wet soil 1

Form

Habit

Erect 3 Arching 1 Multi stemmed 1

Plant type

Shrub 10 Perennial 7 Rose 1
  • Woods' Rose Rosa woodsii caterpillars 125 hosts 17 food 40 flowers 167 shelter 1
  • Prickly Wild Rose Rosa acicularis caterpillars 118 hosts 15 food 31 flowers 153 shelter 1
  • Carolina Rose Rosa carolina caterpillars 117 hosts 13 food 35 flowers 118
  • Swamp Rose Rosa palustris caterpillars 113 hosts 11 food 35 flowers 102
  • Virginian Rose Rosa virginiana caterpillars 111 hosts 10 food 46 flowers 126
  • Nootka Rose Rosa nutkana caterpillars 91 hosts 17 food 28 flowers 141 shelter 1
  • Baldhip Rose Rosa gymnocarpa caterpillars 84 hosts 15 food 26 flowers 85 shelter 1
  • Cluster Rose Rosa pisocarpa caterpillars 72 hosts 15 food 21 flowers 88
  • California Wild Rose Rosa californica caterpillars 71 hosts 17 food 28 flowers 91
  • White Prairie Rose Rosa foliolosa caterpillars 53 hosts 3 food 23 flowers 55

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