genus
Lantanas
Lantana
Field notes
Lantana () is a genus of about 150 species of perennial flowering plants in the verbena family, Verbenaceae. They are native to tropical regions of the Americas but exist as an introduced species in numerous areas, especially in the Australian-Pacific region, South and Northeastern part of India. The genus includes both herbaceous plants and shrubs growing to 0.5–2 m (1.6–6.6 ft) tall. Their common names are shrub verbenas or lantanas. The generic name originated in Late Latin, where it refers to the unrelated Viburnum lantana.
Lantana's aromatic flower clusters (called umbels) are a mix of red, orange, yellow, or blue and white florets. Other colors exist as new varieties are being selected. The flowers typically change color as they mature, resulting in inflorescences that are two- or three-colored.
"Wild lantanas" are plants of the unrelated genus Abronia, usually called "sand-verbenas".
Read more on WikipediaChildren
- Callioreas 3 native
- Lantana 2 native
- New Gold Lantana introduced
- Velvet Lantana native
- Small Lantana
- Lantana rugulosa
- Lantana megapotamica present
- Lantana hirta
- Purple Lantana
- Lantana urticifolia
- Lantana scabrida
- Lantana × floridana
- Lantana callowiana
- Lantana pastazensis
- Lantana × strigodepressa
- Lantana insularis
Range
Greener is more native, amber more introduced; paler is less certain. How this was decided
Key traits
From USDA PLANTS.
Top native lantanas All
Native to the US, ranked by caterpillars, then bees and other hosts, food, flowers and shelter.
-
Texas Lantana
Lantana urticoides
caterpillars
4
hosts
1
food
11
flowers
141
-
Brushland Lantana
Lantana achyranthifolia
caterpillars
4
hosts
1
food
11
flowers
118
-
Velvet Lantana
Lantana velutina
caterpillars
4
hosts
1
food
5
flowers
102
-
Hammock Shrub Verbena
Lantana canescens
caterpillars
4
hosts
1
food
5
flowers
94
-
Pineland Lantana
Lantana depressa
caterpillars
2
hosts
1
food
4
flowers
82
-
Button Sage
Lantana involucrata
caterpillars
2
hosts
1
food
4
flowers
74