genus
Globemallows
Sphaeralcea
Field notes
Sphaeralcea is a genus of flowering plants in the mallow family (Malvaceae). There are about 40-60 species, including annuals, perennials, and shrubs. Most originate in the drier regions of North America, with some known from South America. They are commonly known as globemallows, globe mallows, false mallows or falsemallows. The name of the genus is derived from the Greek words σφαῖρα (sphaira), meaning "sphere," and αλκεα (alkea), meaning "mallow."
The leaves of these plants are spirally arranged, and usually palmate or toothed. Both stems and leaves are downy. Like other Malvaceae, the flowers are saucer- or cup-shaped, with the stamens joined into a column in the center.
Sphaeralcea species are used as food plants by the larvae of some Lepidoptera species including Schinia olivacea, which has been recorded on S. lindheimeri.
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- Apricot Globemallow native
- Scarlet Globemallow native
- Narrowleaf Globemallow native
- Spear Globemallow native
- Small-leaf Globemallow native
- Fendler's Globemallow native
- Munro's Globemallow native
- Coulter's Globemallow native
- Latin Globemallow
- Gooseberryleaf Globemallow native
- Caliche Globemallow present
- Gray Globemallow native
- Woolly Globemallow native
- Rusby's Globemallow native
- Sphaeralcea miniata
- Mendoza Globemallow
- La Luna Globemallow
- Emory's Globemallow native
- Scaly Globemallow native
- Hot Springs Globemallow native
- Palmleaf Globemallow native
- Tufted Globemallow native
- Juniper Globemallow native
- Carrizo Creek Globemallow native
Range
Greener is more native, amber more introduced; paler is less certain. How this was decided
Key traits
- Layer
- Herbaceous plants
- Plant type
- Annual Perennial Wildflower
From USDA PLANTS.
Top native globemallows All
Native to the US, ranked by caterpillars, then bees and other hosts, food, flowers and shelter.
-
Apricot Globemallow
Sphaeralcea ambigua
caterpillars
11
bees
7
food
4
flowers
74
-
Narrowleaf Globemallow
Sphaeralcea angustifolia
caterpillars
9
bees
8
food
6
flowers
43
shelter
1
-
Gray Globemallow
Sphaeralcea incana
caterpillars
9
bees
8
food
3
flowers
18
-
Spear Globemallow
Sphaeralcea hastulata
caterpillars
7
bees
8
food
3
flowers
19
-
Fendler's Globemallow
Sphaeralcea fendleri
caterpillars
7
bees
8
food
3
flowers
18
-
Emory's Globemallow
Sphaeralcea emoryi
caterpillars
7
bees
7
food
4
flowers
17
-
Coulter's Globemallow
Sphaeralcea coulteri
caterpillars
7
bees
6
food
3
flowers
15
-
Scarlet Globemallow
Sphaeralcea coccinea
caterpillars
6
bees
8
food
4
flowers
58
-
Small-leaf Globemallow
Sphaeralcea parvifolia
caterpillars
6
bees
8
food
3
flowers
22
-
Rusby's Globemallow
Sphaeralcea rusbyi
caterpillars
6
bees
7
food
3
flowers
18
-
Scaly Globemallow
Sphaeralcea leptophylla
caterpillars
6
bees
7
food
3
flowers
16
-
Gooseberryleaf Globemallow
Sphaeralcea grossulariifolia
caterpillars
6
bees
6
food
2
flowers
51
-
Juniper Globemallow
Sphaeralcea digitata
caterpillars
6
bees
5
food
2
flowers
13
-
Hot Springs Globemallow
Sphaeralcea polychroma
caterpillars
6
bees
4
food
2
flowers
11
-
Woolly Globemallow
Sphaeralcea lindheimeri
caterpillars
6
bees
3
food
3
flowers
5
shelter
1