Top native carrot family members
10 species, native to the US, ranked by caterpillars, then bees and other hosts, food, flowers and shelter.
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Common Cowparsnip
Heracleum maximum
caterpillars
7
hosts
2
food
15
flowers
219
-
Golden Alexanders
Zizia aurea
caterpillars
6
bees
2
food
3
flowers
207
-
Heart-leaf Golden Alexanders
Zizia aptera
caterpillars
5
bees
2
flowers
15
-
Water Hemlock
Cicuta maculata
caterpillars
5
food
11
flowers
186
-
Hairy-jointed Meadow-parsnip
Thaspium barbinode
caterpillars
3
bees
1
food
1
flowers
2
-
Rattlesnake Master
Eryngium yuccifolium
caterpillars
2
food
19
flowers
286
-
Marsh Rattlesnake Master
Eryngium aquaticum
caterpillars
2
food
1
flowers
58
-
Meadow-parsnip
Thaspium trifoliatum
caterpillars
1
bees
1
food
1
flowers
42
-
Hoary Bowlesia
Bowlesia incana
caterpillars
1
-
Mountain Pimpernel
Taenidia montana