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  1. Life
  2. Plants
  3. Vascular Plants
  4. Dicots
  5. Carrots, Ivies, and Allies
  6. Carrot Family
  7. Top native

Top native carrot family members

8 species, native to the US, ranked by caterpillars, then bees and other hosts, food, flowers and shelter.

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8 native plants

Sun and shade

Light

Full sun 6 Part shade 5

Soil and water

Moisture

Dry 1 Well drained 4 Moist 6 Wet 4

Water use

Medium 1 High 1

Soil

Rocky 3 Sand 6 Loam 6 Clay 3 Organic 3

Soil pH

Acid 8 Neutral 9 Alkaline 4

Toughness

Drought tolerant

Yes 1

Deer resistant

Yes 2

Resists

Wet soil 4 Dry soil 1 Erosion 1 Poor soil 1 Rabbits 1

Form

Habit

Erect 7 Clumping 2

Plant type

Wildflower 8 Herbaceous perennial 7 Poisonous 2 Perennial 1
  • Common Cowparsnip Heracleum maximum caterpillars 7 hosts 2 food 15 flowers 219
  • Water Hemlock Cicuta maculata caterpillars 5 food 11 flowers 186
  • Hairy-jointed Meadow-parsnip Thaspium barbinode caterpillars 3 bees 1 food 1 flowers 2
  • Ranger Buttons Angelica capitellata caterpillars 3 food 4 flowers 26
  • Rattlesnake Master Eryngium yuccifolium caterpillars 2 food 19 flowers 286
  • Marsh Rattlesnake Master Eryngium aquaticum caterpillars 2 food 1 flowers 58
  • Mountain Angelica Angelica triquinata caterpillars 2 flowers 6
  • Meadow-parsnip Thaspium trifoliatum caterpillars 1 bees 1 food 1 flowers 42

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