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  1. Life
  2. Plants
  3. Vascular Plants
  4. Monocots
  5. Grasses, Sedges, Cattails, and Allies
  6. Bulrush and Cattail Family
  7. Top native

Top native bulrush and cattail family members

12 species, native to the US, ranked by caterpillars, then bees and other hosts, food, flowers and shelter.

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12 native plants

Sun and shade

Light

Full sun 2 Part shade 4

Soil and water

Moisture

Wet 3

Water use

High 3

Soil

Sand 1 Loam 1 Clay 1 Organic 1

Toughness

Deer resistant

Yes 1

Resists

Wet soil 2 Heat 1 Poor soil 1 Salt 1

Form

Habit

Erect 2 Spreading 2

Plant type

Perennial 11 Wildflower 11 Water plant 2 Herbaceous perennial 1
  • Broadleaf Cattail Typha latifolia caterpillars 13 food 22 flowers 7
  • Southern Cattail Typha domingensis caterpillars 9 food 13 flowers 3
  • Narrow-leaved Cattail Typha angustifolia caterpillars 8 food 16 flowers 2
  • American Bur-reed Sparganium americanum caterpillars 7 food 12 flowers 2
  • Narrow-leaved Bur-reed Sparganium angustifolium caterpillars 2 food 13 flowers 3
  • Big Bur-reed Sparganium eurycarpum caterpillars 2 food 12 flowers 4
  • Unbranched Bur-reed Sparganium emersum caterpillars 2 food 11 flowers 2
  • Small Bur-reed Sparganium natans caterpillars 2 food 10 flowers 2
  • Floating Bur-reed Sparganium fluctuans caterpillars 2 food 9 flowers 2
  • Branching Bur-reed Sparganium androcladum caterpillars 2 food 6 flowers 2
  • Branched Bur-reed Sparganium erectum caterpillars 1 food 9
  • Northern Bur-reed Sparganium hyperboreum caterpillars 1 food 4

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