family
Clubmosses
Lycopodiaceae
Field notes
The Lycopodiaceae (class Lycopodiopsida, order Lycopodiales) are an old family of vascular plants, including all of the core clubmosses and firmosses, comprising 17 accepted genera and about 500 known species. This family originated about 380 million years ago in the early Devonian, though the diversity within the family has been much more recent. "Wolf foot" is another common name for this family due to the resemblance of either the roots or branch tips to a wolf's paw.
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Range
Greener is more native, amber more introduced; paler is less certain. How this was decided
Top native clubmosses All
Native to the US, ranked by caterpillars, then bees and other hosts, food, flowers and shelter.
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Stag's-horn Clubmoss
Lycopodium clavatum
caterpillars
1
food
5
-
Northern Firmoss
Huperzia selago
caterpillars
1
food
5
-
Shining Firmoss
Huperzia lucidula
caterpillars
1
food
1
-
Appalachian Clubmoss
Huperzia appalachiana
caterpillars
1
food
1
-
Arctic Stag's-horn Clubmoss
Lycopodium lagopus
caterpillars
1
-
Alpine Clubmoss
Diphasiastrum alpinum
food
4
-
Mountain Firmoss
Huperzia appressa
food
1
-
Rock Firmoss Huperzia porophila food 1
-
Pacific Clubmoss
Huperzia occidentalis
food
1
-
Fan Clubmoss
Diphasiastrum digitatum
-
Flat-branched Tree-clubmoss
Dendrolycopodium obscurum
-
Interrupted Clubmoss
Spinulum annotinum
-
Prickly Tree-clubmoss
Dendrolycopodium dendroideum
-
Foxtail Bog Clubmoss
Lycopodiella alopecuroides
-
Hickey's Tree-clubmoss
Dendrolycopodium hickeyi