Top native bittersweet family members
28 species, native to the US, ranked by caterpillars, then bees and other hosts, food, flowers and shelter.
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Wahoo
Euonymus atropurpureus
caterpillars
6
hosts
2
food
2
flowers
28
-
Strawberry Bush
Euonymus americanus
caterpillars
4
food
7
flowers
5
-
Running Strawberry-bush
Euonymus obovatus
caterpillars
4
food
2
flowers
3
-
American Bittersweet
Celastrus scandens
caterpillars
3
food
7
flowers
18
-
Western Burning Bush
Euonymus occidentalis
caterpillars
2
food
4
flowers
1
-
Oregon Boxwood
Paxistima myrsinites
caterpillars
1
food
1
-
Christmasberry
Crossopetalum ilicifolium
caterpillars
1
-
Fen Grass of Parnassus Parnassia glauca bees 1 food 8 flowers 8
-
Bigleaf Grass-of-parnassus
Parnassia grandifolia
bees
1
food
1
flowers
2
-
Kidney-leaved Grass of Parnassus
Parnassia asarifolia
bees
1
food
1
-
Marsh grass-of-Parnassus
Parnassia palustris
food
6
flowers
14
-
Fringed Grass of Parnassus
Parnassia fimbriata
food
1
flowers
2
-
San Bernardino Grass of Parnassus
Parnassia cirrata
food
1
-
Kotzebue's Grass-of-Parnassus
Parnassia kotzebuei
food
1
-
Maidenberry Crossopetalum rhacoma food 1
-
Small-flowered Grass-of-parnassus
Parnassia parviflora
food
1
-
Utah Mortonia
Mortonia utahensis
flowers
1
-
Carolina Grass-of-parnassus
Parnassia caroliniana
flowers
1
-
Crucifixion Thorn
Canotia holacantha
-
Desert Yaupon Schaefferia cuneifolia
-
Florida Mayten
Maytenus phyllanthoides
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Rio Grande Saddlebush
Mortonia scabrella
-
Medicine Vine
Hippocratea volubilis
-
Petiteplant
Lepuropetalon spathulatum
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Canby's Mountain-lover
Paxistima canbyi
-
Gregg's Saddlebush
Mortonia greggii
-
Mortonia sempervirens
-
West Indian Falsebox
Gyminda latifolia