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  1. Life
  2. Plants
  3. Vascular Plants
  4. Dicots
  5. Dogwoods, Hydrangeas, and Allies
  6. Dogwood Family
  7. Dogwoods
  8. Top native

Top native dogwoods

8 species, native to the US, ranked by caterpillars, then bees and other hosts, food, flowers and shelter.

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8 native plants

Sun and shade

Light

Full sun 4 Part shade 13 Dappled shade 1 Full shade 8

Soil and water

Moisture

Dry 2 Well drained 2 Moist 7 Wet 2

Water use

Low 2 Medium 2 High 1

Soil

Rocky 2 Sand 3 Loam 3 Clay 3 Organic 2

Soil pH

Acid 1 Neutral 2 Alkaline 1

Toughness

Deer resistant

Yes 1

Resists

Erosion 2 Poor soil 2 Wet soil 2 Black walnut 1 Dry soil 1 Heavy shade 1 Urban conditions 1

Form

Habit

Ascending 2 Rounded 2 Arching 1 Dense 1 Erect 1 Irregular 1 Mounding 1 Multi stemmed 1 Open 1 Oval 1 Spreading 1

Plant type

Perennial 8 Shrub 7 Tree 4
  • Gray Dogwood Cornus racemosa caterpillars 50 bees 3 hosts 7 food 41 flowers 135
  • Silky Dogwood Cornus amomum caterpillars 48 bees 3 hosts 6 food 41 flowers 138
  • Round-leaved Dogwood Cornus rugosa caterpillars 48 bees 3 hosts 6 food 37 flowers 75
  • Roughleaf Dogwood Cornus drummondii caterpillars 46 bees 2 hosts 7 food 50 flowers 80
  • Blue-fruited Dogwood Cornus obliqua caterpillars 46 bees 3 hosts 6 food 37 flowers 75
  • Pacific Dogwood Cornus nuttallii caterpillars 21 hosts 4 food 22 flowers 24
  • Brown Dogwood Cornus glabrata caterpillars 14 hosts 3 food 17 flowers 18
  • Swedish Cornel Cornus suecica caterpillars 4 hosts 1 food 8 flowers 11

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