subfamily
Microleafhoppers
Typhlocybinae
Field notes
Typhlocybinae is a subfamily of insects in the leafhopper family, Cicadellidae. This is currently the second largest leafhopper subfamily based on the number of described species, but researchers believe there are so many taxa yet undescribed that it is probably the largest subfamily. Approximately 6000 species have been described thus far.
Typhlocybinae belongs to the second-largest subfamily of leafhoppers, with >6,000 described extant species placed in ~300 genera and five tribes.[1]
Many species of the subfamily Typhlocybinae are major pests of crops, such as cotton, grape, and eggplant, by direct or indirect damage (Oman, 1949, Vidano, 1962, Nielson, 1968, Zhang, 1990, Qin and Zhang, 2008).
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Range
Greener is more native, amber more introduced; paler is less certain. How this was decided
Most observed native microleafhoppers All
Native to the US, by observations.
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Potato Leafhopper
Empoasca fabae
5,136 observations
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Empoa gillettei
2,172 observations
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Wounded Leafhopper
Erasmoneura vulnerata
1,891 observations
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Erythroneura calycula
1,674 observations
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Three-banded Leafhopper
Erythroneura tricincta
1,539 observations
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Hymetta anthisma
671 observations
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Erythroneura diva
625 observations
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Erythroneura rubra
411 observations
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Eratoneura osborni
363 observations
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Ossiannilssonola tunicarubra
362 observations
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Illinois Grape Leafhopper
Illinigina illinoiensis
347 observations
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Empoa venusta
289 observations
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Empoa rubricola
151 observations
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Empoa casta
149 observations
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Empoa saffrana
93 observations