species 27 observations
Neglected Sunflower
Helianthus neglectus
Field notes
Helianthus neglectus is a species of sunflower known by the common names neglected sunflower. It is native to the southwestern United States in southeastern New Mexico and West Texas.
Helianthus neglectus grows on sand dunes and other sandy soil. This wildflower is an annual herb up to 200 cm (almost 7 ft) tall, growing from a thick, fleshy taproot. One plant produces one to five flower heads containing 21-31 yellow ray florets surrounding 150 or more red or purple disc florets.
Helianthus neglectus hybridizes with several other species in the region: H. annuus, H. debilis, and H. petiolaris.
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Caterpillars
Moths and butterflies raised on it



Salt Marsh Moth, Virginian Tiger Moth, Bordered Patch, American Lady
18
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Specialist bees
Bees whose young are raised on the pollen of it



Oblique Longhorn Bee, Parallel Leafcutter Bee, Sunflower Chimney Bee, Giant Sweat Bee
10
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Plant eaters
Animals that feed on it



Red-winged Blackbird, American Goldfinch, Eastern Fox Squirrel, Common Grackle
25
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Flower visitors
Pollinators and other flower visitors



Ligated Furrow Bee, Southern Plains Bumble Bee, American Bumble Bee, Monarch
41
Range
Greener is more native, amber more introduced; paler is less certain. How this was decided
Key traits
- Layer
- Herbaceous plants
- Plant type
- Annual Wildflower
From USDA PLANTS.