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  1. Life
  2. Plants
  3. Vascular Plants
  4. Dicots
  5. Sunflowers, Bellflowers, Fanflowers, and Allies
  6. Sunflower Family
  7. Plume Thistles
  8. Cirsium Series Altissima
  9. Top native

Top native cirsium series altissima

4 species, native to the US, ranked by caterpillars, then bees and other hosts, food, flowers and shelter.

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4 native plants

Sun and shade

Light

Full sun 2 Part shade 1

Soil and water

Moisture

Dry 2 Well drained 2 Moist 1

Soil

Sand 2 Loam 2 Clay 2

Soil pH

Acid 1 Neutral 1 Alkaline 1

Toughness

Drought tolerant

Yes 2

Deer resistant

Yes 2

Form

Habit

Erect 2

Plant type

Wildflower 4 Perennial 2 Herbaceous perennial 1
  • Field Thistle Cirsium discolor caterpillars 22 bees 9 hosts 1 food 17 flowers 148
  • Tall Thistle Cirsium altissimum caterpillars 21 bees 10 hosts 1 food 15 flowers 139
  • Soft Thistle Cirsium carolinianum caterpillars 20 bees 6 hosts 1 food 12 flowers 87
  • Engelmann's Thistle Cirsium engelmannii caterpillars 17 bees 5 hosts 1 food 10 flowers 79

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