species 426 observations

Whorled Horse-balm

Collinsonia verticillata

Field notes

Collinsonia verticillata is a species of flowering plant in the mint family known by the common names stoneroot, early stoneroot, whorled stoneroot, and whorled horse-balm. It is native to the United States, where it occurs in the southeastern states, especially the southern Appalachian Mountains, its distribution extending north to Ohio.

This rhizomatous herb has two to three pairs of leaves and an unbranched inflorescence bearing white, pink, or lavender flowers, each with four stamens.

The plant grows in rich soils in mountain forests. Besides this, very little is known about this species.

Read more on Wikipedia

Range

United States

Greener is more native, amber more introduced; paler is less certain. How this was decided

Key traits

Soil pH
Alkaline
Deer resistant
Yes
Habit
Erect

From NC State Extension and USDA PLANTS.