species 41,986 observations
Wingstem
Verbesina alternifolia
Field notes
Verbesina alternifolia is a species of flowering plant in the family Asteraceae. It is commonly known as wingstem or yellow ironweed. It is native to North America.
The name "wingstem" refers to the petioles of the leaves, which run down the stem and form raised ridges or "wings" along it. The plant grows 3-8 feet tall with an unbranched stem until reaching the inflorescence at the very top. Its yellow flower heads, which bloom in late summer through early fall, are 1-2 inches wide and consist of up to 10 bright yellow ray florets that are angled downward, each bearing a notch at the end, as well as a spherical cluster of tubular yellow disk florets in the center.
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Caterpillars
Moths and butterflies raised on it



Silvery Checkerspot, Virginian Tiger Moth, Gold Moth, Variegated Fritillary
17
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Specialist bees
Bees whose young are raised on the pollen of it



Dark-veined Longhorn Bee, Drury's Long-horned Bee, Parallel Leafcutter Bee, Sunflower Burrowing-Resin Bee
16
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Hosted animals
Gall makers, leaf miners and other animals living on or in it
Neolasioptera verbesinae
1
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Plant eaters
Animals that feed on it



Northern Wingstem Aphid, Keeled Treehopper, Wide-footed Treehopper, Eastern Calligrapher
21
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Flower visitors
Pollinators and other flower visitors



Common Eastern Bumble Bee, Goldenrod Soldier Beetle, Blue-winged Scoliid Wasp, Gold-marked Thread-waisted Wasp
156
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Sheltered animals
Animals that nest or roost in it
Zonitis bilineata
1
Range
Greener is more native, amber more introduced; paler is less certain. How this was decided
Key traits
- Layer
- Herbaceous plants
- Light
- Full sun
- Moisture
- Well drained Moist
- Deer resistant
- Yes
- Resists
- Rabbits
- Habit
- Erect
- Plant type
- Wildflower Herbaceous perennial
From NC State Extension, USDA PLANTS and the Lady Bird Johnson Wildflower Center.