Top native plants
27 species, native to the US, ranked by caterpillars, then bees and other hosts, food, flowers and shelter.
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Virginia Creeper
Parthenocissus quinquefolia
keystone
caterpillars
34
hosts
3
food
54
flowers
59
-
Coral Honeysuckle
Lonicera sempervirens
caterpillars
20
hosts
4
food
15
flowers
66
-
Yellow Honeysuckle
Lonicera flava
caterpillars
15
hosts
1
food
8
flowers
28
-
Carolina Vetch
Vicia caroliniana
caterpillars
11
food
7
flowers
69
-
Purple Passionflower
Passiflora incarnata
caterpillars
10
bees
1
food
1
flowers
13
-
American Wisteria
Wisteria frutescens
caterpillars
10
food
1
flowers
15
-
Eastern Poison Ivy
Toxicodendron radicans
caterpillars
8
hosts
6
food
42
flowers
25
-
Wild Potato Vine
Ipomoea pandurata
caterpillars
7
bees
5
hosts
3
food
7
flowers
44
-
American Trumpet Vine
Campsis radicans
caterpillars
7
hosts
1
food
8
flowers
85
-
Yellow Passionflower
Passiflora lutea
caterpillars
7
bees
1
food
3
flowers
32
-
Bristly Greenbrier
Smilax tamnoides
caterpillars
7
food
27
flowers
23
-
Sawbrier
Smilax glauca
caterpillars
7
food
6
flowers
2
-
Red Morning Glory
Ipomoea coccinea
caterpillars
6
bees
1
hosts
2
food
5
flowers
16
-
Saw Greenbrier
Smilax bona-nox
caterpillars
6
food
31
flowers
5
-
Virgin's-bower
Clematis virginiana
caterpillars
5
hosts
1
food
7
flowers
59
-
Vase-vine Leatherflower
Clematis viorna
caterpillars
5
hosts
1
food
2
flowers
16
-
Swamp Leatherflower
Clematis crispa
caterpillars
5
hosts
1
food
2
flowers
14
-
White Leaf Leather Flower Clematis glaucophylla caterpillars 3 hosts 1 food 2 flowers 8
-
American Bittersweet
Celastrus scandens
caterpillars
3
food
7
flowers
18
-
Cross Vine
Bignonia capreolata
caterpillars
3
food
1
flowers
5
-
American Groundnut
Apios americana
caterpillars
2
hosts
1
food
7
flowers
31
-
Creeping Cucumber
Melothria pendula
caterpillars
2
food
1
flowers
6
-
Pipevine
Aristolochia macrophylla
caterpillars
2
-
Moonseed
Menispermum canadense
caterpillars
1
food
10
-
Yellow Jessamine
Gelsemium sempervirens
food
1
flowers
13
-
Swamp Jessamine
Gelsemium rankinii
flowers
1
-
Bay Starvine
Schisandra glabra